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In today's Russia, Zaporozhets (Запоро́жец) is still warmly remembered. It was the cheapest Soviet car and so the most affordable to common people; at the same time, it was rather sturdy and well suitable to Russian roads (or the lack thereof). The very looks of this car gave birth to several nicknames that stuck with it forever — "Zapor" (which is short for "Zaporozhets", but also means " constipation" in Russian), " hunchback" (because of the earlier model's bug-like form), "big- eared" (the car had air intake s on its sides to cool down the engine in the rear of the vehicle).

Like the Volkswagen Beetle or East Germany's Trabant, Soviet Zaporozhets was destined to become a "people's car". It was first designed and built in 1958 at the ZAZ factory in Soviet UkraineUkraine Ukrayina in Ukrainian; in Russian) is a republic in eastern Europe which borders the Black Sea to the south, the Russian Federation to the east, Belarus to the north, Poland, Slovakia and Hungary to the west and Romania and Moldova to the west and ("Zaporozhsky Avtomobilny Zavod", or Zaporozhsky Automobile Factory). The factory produced different types of Zaporozhets until 19941994 is a common year starting on Saturday, and was designated the International year of the Family''. Events January events January 1 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) goes into effect January 6 Nancy Kerrigan is clubbed on the right leg by an.

The factory still exists, however, and currently produces the Tavria . Tavria is quite different in using front wheel driveFront wheel drive is the most common form of engine/ transmission layout used in modern automobiles, where the engine drives the front wheels. Rear wheel drive was the traditional standard while four wheel drive is also sometimes used. The history of fron and watercoolingWatercooling is a method of heat removal from components. Contrary to air cooling, it uses water as the heat transmitter and is commonly used for cooling motors in automobiles. Other uses include cooling the lubricant oil of pumps; for cooling purposes in, whereas Zaporozhets had rear wheel driveRear wheel drive was a common form of engine/ transmission layout used in automobiles throughout the 20th century. RWD typically places the engine in the front of the vehicle, but the mid engine and rear engine layouts are also used. The vast majority of (with engine in the rearIn Automobile design, an RR or Rear-engine, Rear wheel drive layout places both the engine and drive wheels at the rear of the vehicle. In contrast to the MR layout, however, the center of gravity of the engine is actually past the rear axle. This layout) and aircoolingAircooling (also: air cooling is one attempt to remove heat from components. It works by using a fan blowing air into the object one wants to cool. Usually, a heatsink is also used for more efficience. It's use is very common in CPU cooling, where the com.

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