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A yeast artificial chromosome (short YAC) is a vector used to clone large DNA fragments (up to 400 kb). It is an artificially constructed chromosome and contains the telomer ic, centromeric, and replication origin sequences needed for replication in yeast cells.

See also : plasmid, cosmid

Molecular biology

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Topics: Yeast Artificial Chromosome, Yeast Extract...

Yeast extractFood and drink Yeast extract is the common name for yeast autolysates, that is, concentrations of yeast cells that are allowed to die and break up, so that the yeasts' digestive enzymes break their proteins down into simpler compounds. Yeast autolysates a	YeastSaccharomyces cerevisiae is a yeast used in both baking and brewing. Yeast are a group of unicellular fungi a few species of which are commonly used to leaven bread and ferment alcoholic beverages. Most yeasts belong to the division Ascomycota. A few yeas	Yeast artificial chromosomeA yeast artificial chromosome (short YAC is a vector used to clone large DNA fragments (up to 400 kb). It is an artificially constructed chromosome and contains the telomeric, centromeric, and replication origin sequences needed for replication in yeast c
Yeast (baking)The yeast used in baking is usually a strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae''. History of dry yeast .

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