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Home > William H. Seward


 

William Henry Seward ( May 16, 1801– October 10, 1872) was United States Secretary of State under Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson. He attended Union College, studying law, and graduated in 1820, with high honors. He then stopped his law practice to become a politician.

His parents were Samuel Sweezy Seward and Mary (Jennings) Seward. He was married to Frances Adeline Miller. They had two daughters and three sons. The daughters were Cornelia Seward (1835-1836), and Francis Adeline Seward (1844-1866). The three sons were Frederick William Seward (1830-1915), William Henry Seward Jr. (1839-1920), and Augustus Henry Seward (1826-1876).

Seward served as a state senator of New York from 1831 to 1834, as Governor of New York from 1839 to 1843, and as a United States Senator from New York from 1849Events January 23 Elizabeth Blackwell is awarded her MD by the Medical Institute of Geneva, New York, thus becoming the United States' first woman doctor January 31 Corn Laws abolished in the United Kingdom February 14 In New York City, James Knox Polk be through 18611861 is a common year starting on Tuesday. Events January January 1 Benito Juarez captures Mexico City January 2 Friedrich Wilhelm IV of Prussia dies and is succeeded by Wilhelm I January 3 American Civil War: Delaware votes not to secede from the United. He was elected as a WhigThe United States Whig Party was a political party of the United States. The party was created in order to oppose the policies of Andrew Jackson and called itself the Whig Party by analogy with the English Whigs, who had opposed the power of the King in R in 1849, and reelected in 1855 as a Republican.

Abraham Lincoln appointed him Secretary of State in 18611861 is a common year starting on Tuesday. Events January January 1 Benito Juarez captures Mexico City January 2 Friedrich Wilhelm IV of Prussia dies and is succeeded by Wilhelm I January 3 American Civil War: Delaware votes not to secede from the United and he served until 18691869 is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). Events March 1 North German Confederation issues 10 gr and 30gr value stamps, printed on goldbeater's skin May 10 Transcontinental Railroad completed at Promontory, Utah. May 15 Wo. Seward survived an assassination attempt on April 14April 14 is the 104th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (105th in leap years). There are 261 days remaining. Events 43 BC Battle of Forum Gallorum. Mark Antony, besieging Julius Caesar's assassin Decimus Junius Brutus in Mutina, defeats the forces, 18651865 is a common year starting on Sunday. Events January 31 American Civil War: Confederate General Robert E. Lee becomes general-in-chief. February 17 American Civil War: Columbia, South Carolina burns as Confederate forces flee from advancing Union forc (the same night Abraham Lincoln was shot) from Lewis Payne , an associate of John Wilkes BoothJohn Wilkes Booth ( May 10, 1838 April 26, 1865) was an American actor who is most famous for being the assassin of Abraham Lincoln. A professional and extremely popular stage actor of his day, Booth was a Confederate sympathizer who was dissatisfied by t, who broke into Seward's bedroom and stabbed him repeatedly.

As Secretary of State, he fought for the U.S. purchase of Alaska which he finally negotiated to acquire from Russia for $7,200,000 on March 30, 1867. This translated into approximately 2 cents per acre ($4.94 per kmē) for 586,412 square miles (1,518,800 kmē) of territory, more than twice the size of Texas. The purchase of this frontier land ("Seward's Icebox") was mocked as " Seward's Folly" and Andrew Johnson's "polar bear garden". Currently, Alaska celebrates the purchase on Seward's Day , the last Monday of March.

His portrait appeared on the 1891 series U.S. fifty dollar note.


Preceded by:
Jeremiah S. Black
United States Secretary of State Succeeded by:
Elihu B. Washburne
Preceded by:
William L. Marcy
Governor of New York Succeeded by:
William C. Bouck


Seward, William H. Seward, William H. Seward, William H. Seward, William H. Seward, William H.

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