| • Science | • People | • Locations | • Timeline |
He was born to Christopher Johnson in County Meath, Ireland in 1715. He originally planned a mercantile career, but in 1738 he emigrated to America to manage the land granted to his uncle (Admiral Sir Peter Warren). He settled on the Mohawk River about 25 miles west of Schenectady, New York. He learned from and lived with the Mohawk Indians who adopted him, and later made him a sachem (civil chief). He also began to purchase land from the Indians in his own right.
William was married in 1739 to a German immigrant, Catherine Wisenberg. She originally came as to America as an indentured servant, but he purchased her contract, released and married her and the couple had three children before her death. Their son John JohnsonSir John Johnson ( 1742 1830 ) was a Loyalist leader during American Revolution. He was the son of Sir William Johnson who had promoted the settlement of the Mohawk Valley and founded the community of Johnstown in Tryon County in the Province of New York., inherited his father's title and estates. When Catherine died he married Caroline Peters who was the niece of Chief Hendrick and gave him three more children before her death five years later. When Caroline died he married another Mohawk, Molly Brant, sister of the chief Joseph BrantJoseph Brant (sometimes spelled Brandt was a Mohawk leader during the American Revolutionary War. Brant was born to a Mohawk chief in 1742 on the banks of the Ohio River, and was named Thayendanegea or "he places two bets. As a teenager he became an inter, and she bore him another eight children.
He founded Johnstown, New YorkThere is more than one place in the U. state of New York known as Johnstown Johnstown (town), New York Johnstown (city), New York. on his estate and brought Irish immigrants to New York.
In May of 1750Events March 2 Small earthquake in London April 4 Small earthquake in Warrington, England August 23 Small earthquake in Spalding, England September 30 Small earthquake in Northampton, England November 16 Westminster Bridge officially opened Jonas Hanway i the king appointed him a permanent member of the Governor's Council for the Colony of New York. He attended the Albany CongressThe Albany Congress was a meeting of representatives of seven of the British North American Colonies in 1754. Representatives met daily at Albany New York from June 19 to July 11 to discuss better relations with the Indian tribes and common defensive meas in 1754 that reached an accord that kept the Iroquois on the British side during the next several wars.
General BraddockGeneral Edward Braddock ( 1695? July 13, 1755) was a British soldier and commander in chief for North America during the actions at the start of the French and Indian War. He was born in Perthshire, Scotland, about 1695, the son of Major-General Edward Br as commander-in-chief, commissioned him a Major General and tasked him to lead militia forces against Crown PointCrown Point is a town located in Essex County, New York. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 2,119. The Town of Crown Point is on the eastern edge of the county. History During colonial times and the American Revolutionary War, its s. In September, his expedition defeated Baron DieskauJean Erdman, Baron Dieskau ( 1701- 1767) was a French General and commander in America for a part of the French and Indian War. He was defeated and captured at Fort Edward in 1755 by Sir Wiliam Johnson, and was finally released in 1763. Dieskau, Jean Erdm. In recognition of this victory he was awarded Ģ5,000 and made a Baronet in November. In 1758 he was part of General Abercrombie's failed attempt to take Fort Ticonderoga.
He led an Indian and militia force as part of General Prideaux's siege of Fort Niagara in the summer of 1759. When Prideaux was killed, he took command of the force and captured the Fort. He also accompanied General Amherst at the capture of Montreal in 1760. After the war, King George rewarded him with the grant of an additional tract of 100,000 acres (400 kmē) north of the Mohawk River.