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The Wienerwald (English: "Vienna Woods") is a wooded promontory of the Alps in eastern Lower Austria, located at the border between the Mostviertel and the Industrieviertel , two of the four quarters of Lower Austria. Its foothills reach far into the city limits of Vienna. Its north is part of the Alps's sandstone zone, while its south is part of the Northern Limestone Alps. In the east, its border is the thermal line , which forms a geological break line to the Basin of Vienna . The forest in the north consists largely of beeches, oaks and hornbeams, whereas in the south conifers, mostly pines and firs add to the botanical mix. In the latter region the natural park Föhrenberge (fir mountains) is located.

The highest elevation in the Wienerwald is the Schöpfl at 893 m above sea level, on which the Leopold Figl observatory is located. Even though the Wienerwald is a landscape conservation area , it is threatened by urban sprawl. It is an important recreational area, in which, on the territory of the city of Vienna, the Lainzer Tiergarten (so-called zoological garden of Lainz, an extensive park populated by boarThe Wild Boar Sus scrofa is the wild ancestor of the domesticated pig. It lives in woodland in northern Europe. They are extinct in Great Britain, although some are farmed for their meat, and escaped animals are occasionally sighted. They are capable of cs and other animals of the forest) and the Schwarzenbergpark were created during the 19th century. The natural park of Sandstein-Wienerwald is located near Purkersdorf .

left European Black PineEuropean Black Pine European Black Pine in the wild in SW Turkey : Plantae : Pinophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Pinaceae Pinus Pinus nigra Binomial name Pinus nigra The European Black Pine ''Pinus nigra (generally called Black Pine in Europe), is a variabl in the Wienerwald (near Mödling) The Wienerwald has probably been populated since the 8th century. Under the influence of the AvarsThe word Avars can mean: The nomadic people that conquered the Hungarian Steppe in the early Middle Ages, the Eurasian Avars . The modern people of Caucasus, mainly of Dagestan, Caucasian Avars ., a Slavic population settled here after the VölkerwanderungThe Migrations Period ( German: Volkerwanderung , lit. The Migration of Peoples pronunciation: ['foelkr"vandrn]), is chacterized by the migration of Germanic, Slavic and other tribes on the European continent during the period AD 300- 900. German historia, which may account for village names such as Döbling , Liesing or Gablitz . The Wienerwald was a princely hunting ground, but begining with the 16th century, it gained importance also for forestrySkills Forestry is the art and science and practice of studying and managing forests and related natural resources. Much research and development has been invested in learning about managing forest ecosystems, improving varieties of trees, and in better m. From 18401840 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). Events January 3 One of the predecessor papers to the Herald Sun of Melbourne, Australia, The Port Phillip Herald is founded by George Cavanaugh. January 10 Uniform penny postage onwards, the industrial development encouraged increased settlement of the area. In 1870Events January 6 The inauguration of the Musikverein ( Vienna). January 10 John D. Rockefeller incorporates Standard Oil January 15 A political cartoon for the first time symbolizes the United States Democratic Party with a donkey ("A Live Jackass Kicking, plans were brought forward to mostly clear the forest, but this caused widespread public resistence, in which Josef Schöffel was one of the most important figures.
In 1987, the governors of the states of Vienna, Lower Austria and Burgenland signed the so-called Wienerwald declaration to protect nature in the region.

Important rivers in the Wienerwald are the Wien, the Schwechat and the Triesting .

There are also some natural caves, such as the Dreidärrischenhöhle ("cave of the three madmen").



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