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| Contents | ||
| Motto | Fatti Maschii, Parole Femine ("Manly deeds, womanly words") | |
|---|---|---|
| Established | 1856 | |
| School type | University System of Maryland | |
| President | C. D. Mote, Jr. | |
| Location | College Park, Maryland, USA | |
| Enrollment | 25,140 undergraduate, 9,793 graduate | |
| Faculty | 3,661 | |
| Campus | Suburban, 1500 acres (approx. 6 km²) | |
| Sports teams | Terrapins | |
| Website | / umd.edu |
The University originated in College Park in 1859 as the Maryland Agricultural College , and was one of many colleges to receive federal funds as a land grant college shortly thereafter. In 1916 the institution became known as the Maryland State College. In 1920 the college merged with the already established professional schools in Baltimore to form the University of Maryland. In 1988 the school was formally named University of Maryland, College Park and designated as the flagship campus of the newly-formed University System of Maryland. On October 14, 2004 the university added 150 acres in an ambitious attempt to create the largest research park inside of the Washington, DC capital beltway. "M Square" solidifies the university's goal of excellent undergraduate education coupled with breakthrough research.
The university is currently headed by president C. D. Mote .
Bachelors, master's, and doctoral programs are offered through the College of Agriculture and Natural Resources; the College of Arts and Humanities; the College of Behavioral and Social Sciences; the College of Computer, MathematicalMathematics is commonly defined as the study of patterns of structure, change, and space; more informally, one might say it is the study of "figures and numbers". In the formalist view, it is the investigation of axiomatically defined abstract structures, and Physical Sciences; the College of EducationEducation encompasses teaching and learning specific skills, and also something less tangible but more profound: the imparting of knowledge, good judgement and wisdom. One of the fundamental goals of education is to impart culture across the generations (; the College of Health and Human Performance; the Philip Merrill College of JournalismJournalism is a discipline of collecting, verifying, reporting and analyzing information gathered regarding current events, including trends, issues and people. It is sometimes defined more broadly as the pursuit of the truth. Those who practice journalis; the College of Information Studies; the College of Letters and Sciences; the College of Life Sciences; the School of ArchitectureArchitecture is the art and science of designing buildings. A wider definition would include within its scope the design of the total built environment, from the macrolevel of town planning, urban design, and landscape architecture to the microlevel of fu; the Robert H. Smith School of BusinessHistorically, the term business referred to activities or interests. By extension the word became (as recently as the 18th century) synonymous with an individual commercial enterprise. It has also taken on the more general meaning of a nexus of commercial; the A. James Clark School of EngineeringEngineering is the application of science to the needs of humanity. This is accomplished through knowledge, mathematics, and practical experience applied to the design of useful objects or processes. Professional practitioners of engineering are called en; and the School of Public Affairs.
UMCP was considered a safety school by many applicants through the 1970s. Today it is ranked among the best public schools on the East Coast, and admissions standards have been steadily rising for years.
The school's sports teams are called the Terrapins. They participate in the NCAA's Division I-A and in the Atlantic Coast Conference.
In the past five years, the university's athletics program has achieved national prominence, particularly in the revenue generating sports. The football program had achieved little success for many years when Ralph Friedgen , a Maryland graduate in the class of 1970, was hired as head coach in November 2000. "The Fridge" has dramatically reversed the fortunes of Terrapin football in his three seasons, leading the team to 31 wins, an appearance in the BCS Orange Bowl, commanding victories over nationally-respected Tennessee in the Peach Bowl and geographic rival West Virginia in the Gator Bowl, consecutive top-3 finishes in conference, and the only outright ACC regular season title since Florida State's entry into the conference in 1992.
As successful as football has become, men's basketball is arguably still the most popular sport at Maryland, and like football is under the guidance of a Maryland graduate, Gary Williams , class of 1968. Williams, who returned to his alma mater in 1989 after successful stints at American University, Boston College, and Ohio State University, inherited a program that was suffering the after-effects of the death of Len Bias as well as NCAA rules infractions under Williams' predecessor Bob Wade. After several years of competing under recruiting sanctions related to these events, Williams has elevated the Terp program to the level of conference foes Duke and North Carolina. As of 2004, Maryland has recorded eight consecutive seasons of twenty wins or more, as well as eleven consecutive NCAA tournament appearances, a feat that only four other schools in the nation have accomplished. In addition, they have reached the tournament's Regional Semifinals (Sweet Sixteen) seven times, reached back-to-back Final Fours, and in 2002, after navigating a very difficult tournament road (defeating past champions Wisconsin, Kentucky, Connecticut, Kansas and Indiana), won the school's first NCAA title in men's basketball. With one of the youngest teams in the nation, Williams led his team to his first ACC Tournament title in 2004, a run which included erasing a 19-point halftime deficit against N.C. State in the semifinals, and erasing a 12-point deficit in three-plus minutes against Duke to force overtime in the tournament final. With well over 500 career victories, including more than 300 at his alma mater, Williams is Maryland's all-time winningest coach, and is considered to be an eventual candidate for the National Basketball Hall of Fame .
Beyond these primary revenue sports, Maryland excels in other areas. Women's basketball is in the midst of a resurgence under former Minnesota coach Brenda Frese, having advanced to the second round of the 2004 women's NCAA tournament -- the first tournament win for the program in twelve years. Friese has also managed to attract top national recruits, beating out nationally prominent Connecticut and Tennessee programs in the process. Men's soccer has been to three Final Fours since 1998, and spent several weeks in the top spot of the polls during the fall of 2003. The field hockey team has enjoyed similar success, with a handful of Final Four appearances and the 1999 national title. The volleyball team surprised many by winning the ACC tournament in 2003, and also qualified for their own NCAA tournament. In lacrosse, the unofficial state sport, Maryland has been a consistent national leader. The women's lacrosse team, under the direction of Cindy Timchal, has won seven national titles, been an NCAA finalist in eleven of the last fourteen years, and produced more All-Americans in the sport than any other school. The men's program, while not having won a national championship for several decades, is always among the top 10 programs nationally. The school's athletic director is Deborah Yow, considered among the most efficient and forward-thinking ADs by those in the profession. Dr. Yow has succeeded in balancing the Athletic Department's budget every year, while consistently upgrading the quality of the school's facilities and teams.
Famous University of Maryland, College Park Alumni include:
Well-known faculty (past and present) include:
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