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The Three Stooges was an American comedy act in the 20th century. Commonly known by their first names, Larry, Moe, and Curly (sometimes spelled "Curley"), they became famous for their work in movies. They starred in many short features that consisted of masterful ways of showcasing their extremely physical and often cruel brand of slapstick comedy.


1 Catchphrases

Superstitious heyy

2 Slapstick

One Stooge pokes the other in the eyes with the first and second fingers of one hand. After a while, the other Stooge catches on and holds his palm perpendicular to the edge of his nose to block this. (Has to be seen to be appreciated!)

One Stooge strikes his own outstretched fist with his other fist. After being struck, the hand revolves downward, back and onto another Stooge's head.

3 History

The Stooges got their name and their start in a vaudeville act called Ted Healy and his Stooges. Brothers Moses (Moe) and Shmuel Howard ( Shemp) (original last name Horwitz) were later joined by Larry Fine (real name Louis Feinberg). Shemp left for a career in feature movies (notably as trainer Knobby Walsh in the "Joe Palooka" movies), and brother Curly Howard (real name Jerome, called "Babe" by family members) took his place. Moe was throughout their career the heart and soul of the troupe, acting as both their main creative force and business manager. Comedy III Productions, Inc., formed by Moe, Larry and Curly Joe DeRita in 1959, is the owner of all of the Three Stooges trademarks, copyrights, and merchandising.

The original Three Stooges split from Healy over his drinking and maltreatment of them, signing on with Columbia Pictures for just a few hundred dollars a week. They went on to star in nearly two hundred theatrical short movies in the 30s, 40s and 50s, the longest such series in history. They also made a TV pilot called "Jerks Of All Trades" in 1949, but the project was canceled. (It is available on video today.) Curly suffered a stroke in 1946 and Shemp returned to the trio. Shemp died of a heart attack in 19561956 is a leap year starting on Sunday. see link for calendar) Events January January 1 End of Anglo- Egyptian Condominium in Sudan. January 16 President Gamal Abdal Nasser of Egypt vows to reconquer Palestine January 26 1956 Winter Olympic Games open in and Joe Besser was the fifth (third) Stooge from 1956-1958. Besser did not want to travel and had a clause in his contract specifically prohibiting him from being hit, and so was not a good third member. The "shorts" genre had become unprofitable over the years due to televisionSee TV (disambiguation) for other uses and Television (band) for the rock band Television is a telecommunication system for broadcasting and receiving moving pictures and sound over a distance. The term has come to refer to all the aspects of television p and other factors, and Columbia finally pulled the plug on the series during Besser's last year. At that point it seemed that the career of the Three Stooges was over. However, television was to also become their savior. Columbia Pictures released the entire series to TVSee TV (disambiguation) for other uses and Television (band) for the rock band Television is a telecommunication system for broadcasting and receiving moving pictures and sound over a distance. The term has come to refer to all the aspects of television p syndication the next year and suddenly a whole new generation of fans rediscovered them. Moe took advantage of their renewed popularity by signing up Curly Joe DeRitaCurly" Joe DeRita ( July 12, 1909 July 3, 1993), born Joseph Wardell was an American comedian who is best known as the "sixth" of the Three Stooges. Wardell's father was a stage technician, and his mother, a professional stage dancer; the three often acte as the third member. They went on to make a number of successful full-length feature movies over the next decade and a short lived TV series that was part live action and part animation before age finally caught up with them. Their last project, "Kook's Tour"( 1970Events January events January 1 Construction begins on Arcosanti, by Paolo Soleri, in Mayer, Arizona, located 65, miles north of Phoenix, Arizona. January 1 Unix epoch at 00:00:00 UTC. January 12 Biafra capitulates, ending the Nigerian civil war. January), was a sort of travelogue made for TV, but was never released though available today on video. Larry Fine suffered a stroke during the production of Kook's Tour, and was unable to complete the project. Moe also had a minor career as a non-Stooge, appearing in a few movies during the 1960sCenturies: 19th century 20th century 21st century Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s Years: 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Events and trends The 1960s was a turbulent decade of change around.

Larry died in early 1975. After his death, it was decided that long time Stooge short actor Emil Sitka would replace him, and be dubbed "The Middle Stooge". Several movie ideas were considered, however, Moe passed on a few months later, and it was inconceivable that the Three Stooges continue without a Howard, although Curly Joe did do some live performances with a new group of Stooges in the early 1970s.

Del LordDel Lord ( October 7, 1894 March 23, 1970) was a film director and actor best known as a director of Three Stooges films. Lord was born in the small town of Grimsley, Ontario, Canada. Interested in the theatre, he traveled to New York City then when fello directed more than thirty-seven of the "Three Stooges" movies. Jules White directed many others.

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