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Home > Tellurium


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antimonytelluriumiodine
Se
Te
Po  
 
 
General
Name, Symbol, Number tellurium, Te, 52
Series metalloids
Group, Period, Block 16 (VIA), 5 , pThe p-block of the periodic table of elements consists of the last six groups. In the elemental form of the p-block elements, the highest energy electron occupies a p- orbital. The p-block contains all of the nonmetals and semimetals, as well as some of t
DensityFor other meanings of density, see density (disambiguation Density (symbol: rho Greek: rho) is a measure of mass per unit of volume. The higher an object's density, the higher its mass per volume. The average density of an object equals its total mass div, Hardness 6240 kg/m3Kilogram per cubic metre is the SI measure of density and is represented as kg/m³, where kg stands for kilogram and m³ stands for cubic metre. The density of water is about 1000 kg/m³, since a cubic metre of water weighs about a tonne. kg/m³" is sometimes, 2.25
AppearanceFor alternative meanings, see color (disambiguation). visual arts. Color (or colour is a sensation which (in humans) derives from the ability of the fine structure of the eye to distinguish three differently filtered analyses of a view. The perception of silvery lustrous gray
Atomic properties
Atomic weightIn reference to a certain isotope of a chemical element, atomic weight (more accurately relative atomic mass though also called simply atomic mass is the mass of one atom of the isotope expressed in units atomic mass unit amu) such that the Carbon-12 isot 127.60 amuThe atomic mass unit amu , unified atomic mass unit u , or dalton Da , is a small unit of mass used to express atomic masses and molecular masses. It is defined to be 1/12 of the mass of one atom of Carbon-12. Accordingly, :1 u 1/N gram 1/(1000 N) kg (whe
Atomic radiusAtomic radius is the distance from the atomic nucleus to the outmost stable electron orbital in a atom that is at equilibrium and is measured in picometers or Angstroms. Atomic radii are called covalent radii (a reference to the types of bonds formed) whe (calc.) 140 (123) pm
Covalent radius 135 pm
van der Waals radius 206 pm
Electron configuration [ Kr]4 d10 5 s2 5p4
e- 's per energy level 2, 8, 18, 18, 6
Oxidation states ( Oxide) ±2, 4, 6 (mildly acidic)
Crystal structure Hexagonal
Physical properties
State of matter Solid ( nonmagnetic)
Melting point 722.66 K (841.12 ° F)
Boiling point 1261 K (1810 °F)
Molar volume 20.46 ×10-6 m3/mol
Heat of vaporization 52.55 kJ/mol
Heat of fusion 17.49 kJ/mol
Vapor pressure 23.1 Pa at 272.65 K
Speed of sound 2610 m/s at 293.15 K
Miscellaneous
Electronegativity 2.1 ( Pauling scale)
Specific heat capacity 202 J/(kg*K)
Electrical conductivity 200 /(m· ohm)
Thermal conductivity 2.35 W/(m*K)
1st ionization potential 869.3 kJ/mol
2nd ionization potential 1790 kJ/mol
3rd ionization potential 2698 kJ/mol
4th ionization potential 3610 kJ/mol
5th ionization potential 5668 kJ/mol
6th ionization potential 6820 kJ/mol
7th ionization potential 13200 kJ/mol
Most stable isotopes
iso NA half-life DM DE M eV DP
120Te 0.096% Te is stable with 68 neutrons
122Te 2.603% Te is stable with 70 neutrons
123Te 0.908 >1 E13 y Epsilon 0.051 123Sb
124Te 4.816% Te is stable with 72 neutrons
125Te 7.139% Te is stable with 73 neutrons
126Te 18.952% Te is stable with 74 neutrons
128Te 31.687 2.2 E24 y Beta- 0.867 128Xe
130Te 33.799 7.9 E20 y Beta- 2.528 130Xe
SI units & STP are used except where noted.

Tellurium is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Te and atomic number 52. A brittle silver-white metalloid which looks like tin, tellurium is chemically related to selenium and sulfur. This element is primarily used in alloys and as a semiconductor.



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