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The Gini coefficient was originally developed to measure income inequality, but can be used for other purposes as well.
See also: descriptive statistics, statistical theoryThe theory of statistics includes a number of topics: Statistical models of the sources of data and typical problem formulation: # Sampling from a finite population #Measuring observational error and refining procedures #Studying statistical relations Pla
StatisticsStatistics is the science and practice of developing human knowledge through the use of empirical data. It is based on statistical theory which is a branch of applied mathematics. Within statistical theory, randomness and uncertainty are modelled by proba