| • Science | • People | • Locations | • Timeline |
The descriptive terms right bank and left bank always apply from the perspective of looking downstream (in the direction the current is going).
With small streams in mesophytic regions, the condition of the stream bed is strongly responsive to conditions of precipitation runoff. Where conditions are natural, either with native grassland or native forest, most small streambeds are stable, rich with organic matter and exhibit little scour. These support a rich biota. Where conditions produce unnatural levels of runoff, such as below roadways, these streambeds will usually exhibit a great amount of scour, often down to the bedrock, and banks will be undercut. This greatly increases watershed erosion and results in thinner soils upslope from the stream bed.