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Home > Spouses of the Prime Ministers of Canada


 

Unlike in the United States, the spouse of the Prime Minister of Canada does not have a prominent role. Although some commentators have tried to style prime minister's wives as First Lady of Canada, this title is not officially recognized. Use of the term is likely based more on the pervasive influence of American media than on any historical notions of a defined public role for the Prime Minister's spouse.

While the American First Lady has a number of responsibilities and usually her own staff, the same is not true of the wife of the Prime Minister. This is partially a reflection of the much smaller role of the personal lives of politicians in Canadian media and the fact that the Canadian PM is not the head of state (see also Canadian Monarchy; Governor General of Canada).

Some Prime Ministers' wives have attracted a great deal of attention, however. Margaret Trudeau, whom Pierre Trudeau married while in office, became a notable celebrity in her own right, especially during and after the couple's divorce. Maureen McTeer, in turn, attracted controversy when she became the first spouse of a Prime Minister to retain her own surname after marriage. Mila Mulroney also rose to some notoriety due to her extravagant spending habits.

At times, Prime Ministers' wives have used their public status to promote charitable causes--Mila Mulroney was a spokesperson for the Canadian Cystic Fibrosis Foundation and other children's charities and Aline Chrétien was an active campaigner for literacy programs.

Canada has also had two bachelor Prime Ministers - William Lyon Mackenzie King and R.B. Bennett.

Canada has also had one female Prime Minister, Kim Campbell. However, as she was not married during her term in office, there has never been a "husband of the Prime Minister" (although Campbell's first husband, Nathan Divinsky, did try to attract media attention in 1993 by billing himself as the ex-husband of the Prime Minister.)


RankNameDatesSpouse of
1. Susan Agnes Bernard July 1July 1 is the 182nd day of the year (183rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 183 days remaining. Events 1097 Battle of Dorylaeum Crusaders under Bohemond of Taranto defeat a Turkish army under Qilich Arslan I. 1690 Battle of the Boyne as reck, 1867Events January 8 African-American men granted the right to vote in the District of Columbia January 11 Benito Juarez becomes Mexican president again January 30 Emperor Komei of Japan dies. Crown Prince Mutsuhito is expected to become the next Emperor of J - November 5November 5 is the 309th day of the year (310th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 56 days remaining. Events 1500-1899 1556 Fifty miles north of Delhi, a Mogul Army defeats Hindu forces of General Hemu to ensure Akbar the throne of India. 1605, 1873Events The United Kingdom declares war against Ghana's King Kofi KariKari, who was involved in the trading of slaves. The war ended by July and the British established the Gold Coast Colony. January 17 Indian Wars: First Battle of the Stronghold during thSir John A. MacdonaldSir John Alexander Macdonald Rank 1st ( 1867- 1873 and 1878- 1891) Date of Birth January 11, 1815 Place of Birth Glasgow, Scotland Spouses Isabella Clark Susan Agnes Bernard Profession lawyer Political Party Conservative The Right Honourable Sir John Alex
2. Jane Sym November 7November 7 is the 311th day of the year (312th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 54 days remaining. Events 1665 The London Gazette, the oldest surviving journal, is first published. 1783 A man convicted of forgery is the last to be publicly h, 1873 - October 8, 1878 Alexander Mackenzie
Susan Agnes Bernard October 17, 1878 - June 6, 1891Sir John A. Macdonald
3. Mary Bethune June 16, 1891 - November 24, 1892Sir John Joseph Caldwell Abbott
4. Annie Affleck December 5, 1892 - December 12, 1894Sir John Sparrow David Thompson
5. Harriet Moore December 21, 1894 - April 27, 1896Sir Mackenzie Bowell
6. Frances Morse May 1, 1896 - July 8, 1896Sir Charles Tupper
7. Zoe Lafontaine July 11, 1896 - October 7, 1911Sir Wilfrid Laurier
8. Laura Bond October 10, 1911 - July 10, 1920Sir Robert Laird Borden
9. Isabel J. Cox July 10, 1920 - December 29, 1921 Arthur Meighen
Isabel J. Cox June 29, 1926 - September 25, 1926 Arthur Meighen
10. Jeanne Renault November 15, 1948 - June 21, 1957 Louis Stephen St. Laurent
11. Olive Palmer June 21, 1957 - April 22, 1963 John George Diefenbaker
12. Maryon Moody April 22, 1963 - April 20, 1968 Lester Bowles Pearson
13. Margaret Sinclair March 4, 1971 - 1977* Pierre Trudeau
14. Maureen McTeer June 4, 1979 - March 2, 1980 Joe Clark
15. Geills McCrae Kilgour June 30, 1984 - September 17, 1984 John Napier Turner
16. Mila Pivnicki September 17, 1984 - June 25, 1993 Brian Mulroney
17. Aline Chainé November 4, 1993 - December 12, 2003 Jean Chrétien
18. Sheila Ann Cowan December 12, 2003 - Paul Martin

(*)The Trudeaus separated in 1977 but did not obtain a divorce until 1984.

Canadian politics *

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