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Home > Shopping cart


A shopping cart (also called a buggy, or a trolley in British English) is a cart supplied by a shop, especially a supermarket, for use by customers inside the shop for transport of merchandise to the check-out counter, and, after paying, often also to the car on the parking lot. Often customers are supplied the convenience of taking a cart in or near the shop and returning it on the car park, and personnel are charged with moving carts from the latter to the former.

Sometimes the customer has to pay a small deposit by inserting a coin, which is returned if and when the customer returns the cart at a designated cart parking point. Some retailers sell "trolley tokens" as an alternative to coins.

This is also done for profit with luggage carts at many airports, where companies like Smarte Carte charge two or more dollars (US) (or equivalent) for rentRenting is an agreement where a payment is made for the temporary use of a good owned by another person or company. Examples: Housing tenure, where the person who lives in the house is a tenant, paying rent to the landlord, who owns the property. The rental, and return a small token reward of a quarter (25 centEuro coin In currency, the cent is a monetary unit that equals th of the basic unit of value. It also refers to the coin which values one cent. Etymologically, it comes from the Latin word centum which means hundred. Mints all over the world usually creats) for returning carts to the other end of any dispenserAn automated machine that can provide something already stored in it, when spurred by human operator, is called dispenser. This 'something' could be cash, coffee or something else depending upon the purpose for which the machine is installed. Spurring cou machineA machine is any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of tasks. It normally requires an input as a trigger, and transmits the modified energy to an output, which performs the desired tas.

Most shopping carts are made of metal or plastic and designed to nest within each other in a line to facilitate moving many at one time, and to save on storage space.

Shopping carts are fitted with four castor wheel s, which can point in any direction to allow easy manoeuvring. However, when any one of the wheels jams, the cart becomes extremely difficult to handle. Note that some carts only have swivel castor wheels on the front, while the rear ones are locked. This presumably improves the steering life of the cart, at the expense of manoeuverability.

Often there is the problem of theftTheft (known in some jurisdictions as stealing is in general unlawfully taking someone else's property. In law, it is usually the broadest term for a crime against property. It is a general term that encompasses offences such as burglary, embezzlement, la of shopping carts; for example, shopping carts are often used by urban homeless people to carry their belongings. One of the solutions is a system of sensorA sensor is a device that detects, or senses a signal or physical condition. Most sensors are electrical or electronic, although other types exist. A sensor is a type of transducer. Sensors are either direct indicating (e. a mercury thermometer or electris around the parking lot which block a wheelA wheel is a disc- or torus-shaped mechanical device, the fundamental operation of which is to transfer linear motion (going along) into rotary motion (going around). It is one of the simple machines. Mechanics automobile. Wheels can be fastened on an axl. Sometimes shopping carts are physically prevented from even leaving the shop, but that is mainly a solution if few customers come by car. Retailers report more than 800 million dollars (US) of missing carts in the U.S. alone each year. Carts are also frequently vandalized and often end up in places such as hedges or streams.

An alternative for the shopping cart is a small handheld shopping basket. A customer can often choose between a cart and a basket, and may prefer a basket if the amount of merchandise is small. Small shops often supply only baskets, where large carts would be impractical.

See also: moving sidewalk


Using the term metaphorically, an e-shopping cart (electronic shopping cart) is software which allows customers shopping on a website to accept product orders for multiple products from the website. This software automatically calculates and totals orders for customers and indicates the total price including post and packing.

Some setup must be done in the HTML code of the website, and the shopping cart software must be installed on the server which hosts the site or on the secure server which accepts sensitive ordering information.

See also: electronic commerce



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