Science  People  Locations  Timeline
Index: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Home > Sellmeier equation


 

In optics, the Sellmeier equation is an empirical relationship between refractive index n and wavelength λ for a particular transparent medium. The usual form of the equation for glasses is:

where B1,2,3 and C1,2,3 are experimentally determined Sellmeier coefficients. These coefficients are usually quoted for λ measured in micrometres.

The equation is used to determine the dispersion of light in a refracting medium. A different form of the equation is sometimes used for certain types of materials, e.g. crystals.

As an example, the coefficients for a common boro silicate crown glass known as BK7 are shown below:

CoefficientValue
B11.03961212
B22.31792344x10-1
B31.01046945
C16.00069867x10-3
C22.00179144x10-2
C31.03560653x102

Using these in the above equation produces the following plot for refractive index versus wavelength: .

Optics Equations

Read more »

Non User