Science  People  Locations  Timeline
Index: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Home > Sears


Sears, Roebuck and Company was founded in Chicago, Illinois as a catalog merchandizer in 1886 by Richard Sears and Alvah Roebuck. Their "stores" were more akin to pickup centers than actually places to shop, though it was possible in larger outlets to do so.

1 History

The primary vending method was to send catalogs to great lists of people. These customers would order items, which would then be sent by mail or parcel post, or other shippers for larger items, directly to the home or business of the consumer. Some have also suggested that early shipments by Sears resulted in an increased reliability of the U.S. Postal Service, after demands for higher reliability and confirmation were made by the company. Items could also be picked up at the Sears Store in a nearby town when retail outlets were opened. The first free standing department store was opened October 5, 1925 in Evansville, Indiana.

The Sears, Roebuck catalog was sometimes referred to as "the Consumers' Bible." The Christmas Catalog was known as the "Wish Book", perhaps because of the toys in it. The catalog also entered the language, particularly of rural dwellers, as a euphemism for toilet paper. In the days of outhouses and no readily available toilet paper, the pages of the mass-mailed catalog were used as toilet paper. "I'm going to read the Sears catalog" was a polite way of saying "I'm going to the outhouse."

Sears also entered the popular usage of language through phrases such as: "what, did you get your driver's license at Sears?" This was a disparaging remark directed at drivers who lack skill. "Sears" in this context is the " Cracker Jack box" of modern generations. This phrase is still used by many older Americans.

After World War II, the company built many stores in suburban shopping malls. The company was the largest retailer in the United States until the early 1980s, and is still ranked among the top 10.

Sears diversified and established major brands of products during the twentieth century including Kenmore, Craftsman, Die-Hard , and Tuff-skin . The company formed the Allstate Insurance Company and owned Dean Witter at a time when the Discover credit cardDiscover is a brand of credit card operated by Discover Bank, a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley. It was originally issued by Sears and later spun off into a separate company, which was acquired by the Dean Witter financial services firm. It became a part of was introduced. During the late 1980s, and as late as 1996, the Discover card was the only accepted credit card at many Sears retail locations.

Roebuck was dropped from the name of the stores, though not from the official corporate name, in the 1970sMillennia: 1st millennium 2nd millennium 3rd millennium Centuries: 19th century 20th century 21st century Decades: 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s 2020s Years: 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 Events and trends. During the same time period, plans were launched for the Sears Tower311 South Wacker Drive from the street The Sears Tower is a skyscraper in Chicago, Illinois. Commissioned by Sears, it was designed by chief architect Bruce Graham and structural Engineer Fazlur Kahn of Skidmore, Owings, & Merrill. Construction commenced, completed in 19741974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). Events January-February January 5 Dungeons & Dragons officially released. February 4 Patricia Hearst, the 19 year old granddaughter of publisher William Randolph Hearst, is kidnapped. This building, located in Chicago, is the tallest building in the United StatesGoldman Sachs Tower. The United States is home to many of the world's tallest skyscrapers. Here is a list of the country's 50 tallest structures based on their official height. Special note Before the September 11, 2001 attacks, the Twin Towers of the Wor, and the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban HabitatThe Council on Tall buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) was founded at Lehigh University in 1969. Its office remained at Lehigh until October 2003, when it moved to the Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago, Illinois. Although its stated mission is currently rates the Sears Tower as the tallest building in the world measured from ground to pinnacle. Indeed, the building had the highest occupied level in the world until July 1, 2003 when construction of the Taipei 101Taipei 101 ( 101) is a 106-floor skyscraper in Hsinyi (Xinyi) District, Taipei, Taiwan. Its original name was Taipei Financial Center based on its official Chinese name, Taipei International Financial Grand Tower-Building . External elevation Taipei 101 h completed its top floor. However, in the 1990s, Sears moved its headquarters to the Chicago suburb of Hoffman Estates, and in March 2004 new owners were rumored to be planning a new name for the Sears Tower.

In the eighties and nineties the company divested themselves of many non retail entities. In 2003 they sold their retail credit card operation to Citibank.

Sears owns 55% of Sears Canada, a large department store chain in Canada, similar to the U.S. stores.



Read more »

Non User