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Saint Sophia Cathedral in Kiev (Собор Святої Софії in Ukrainian) is an outstanding architectural monument of Kievan Rus', the principal cathedral or Kievan metropolitan.

The cathedral's name comes from the Hagia Sophia cathedral in Constantinople. The first foundations were laid in 1037 by prince Yaroslav I the Wise. It is primarily built with plinths. Dimensions - 37 X 55 meters. The cathedral has 5 naves, 5 apses, and 13 cupolaFor other uses, see cupola (disambiguation In architecture, a cupola consists of a dome-shaped ornamental structure located on top of a larger roof or dome, often used as a lookout or to admit light and remove stale air. The word comes from the Italian, as (domes). It is surrounded by two- tier galleries from three sides. The cathedral achieved its present UkrainianUkraine Ukrayina in Ukrainian; in Russian) is a republic in eastern Europe which borders the Black Sea to the south, the Russian Federation to the east, Belarus to the north, Poland, Slovakia and Hungary to the west and Romania and Moldova to the west and baroquePeter Paul Rubens: dynamic figures spiral down around a void: draperies blow: a whirl of movement lit in a shaft of light, rendered in a free bravura handling of paint The Baroque was a style in art that used exaggerated motion and abundant detail to prod aspect after its reconstruction between the late 17th century16th century 17th century 18th century more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 17th century was that century which lasted from 1601- 1700. During this period, the power of England and the United Provinces increased; while that of - 1707Events March 26 Act of Union with Scotland becomes law, making the separate Kingdoms of England and Scotland into one country, the Kingdom of Great Britain. April 25 Allied army is defeated by borbonic army at Almansa ( Spain) in the War of the Spanish Su. On the inside, it has mosaics and frescoXIV Century fresco featuring Saint Sebastian Note: Fresco is the NATO reporting name of the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17. In painting, the term fresco (pl. frescoes comes from the Italian phrase buon fresco ("really fresh") a technical term in opposition to ins from the 11th century10th century 11th century 12th century other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 11th century was that century which lasted from 1001 to 1100. Events 1000 (cca), Vikings, led by Leif Eirikson, establish small settlements at and aro.

In 1934 the cathedral was confiscated by the Soviets and turned it into an architectural and historical museum/reserve called "Sophia's museum", which, besides the Cathedral itself, includes the surrounding architectural ensemble of the 17th- 18th century.

http://travel.kyiv.org/old/churches/uach2_e.htm

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