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Home > Roi Et province


 

Roi Et
ร้อยเอ็ด
Statistics
Capital:Roi Et
Area:8,299.4 kmē
Ranked 23rd
Inhabitants:1,256,458 (2000)
Ranked 11th
Pop. density:151 inh./kmē
Ranked 23rd
ISO 3166-2:TH-45
Map
Roi Et ( Thai ร้อยเอ็ด) is one of the provinces (changwat) of Thailand, located in the North-East of Thailand. Neighboring provinces are (from north clockwise) Kalasin, Mukdahan, Yasothon, Sisaket, Surin and Maha Sarakham.

The Name Roi Et translates to 101, which refers to the original 11 satellite cities around the main city as well as the 11 city gates. To express the importance of the city the number was exaggerated.

1 Geography

Most part of the province is covered by plains about 130-160 meters above sea level, drained by the Shi river. In the north of the province are the hills of the Phu-phan mountain range, with the Yang river as the major river. In the south is the Mun river, which also forms the boundary to the province of Surin. At the mouth of the Shi river, where it enters the Mun river, a big flooded basin provides a good rice farming area.

2 History

The area of the province was already settled during the times of the Khmer empire as several ruins show. However, the main history of the province began when Laotian people from Champasak settled near Suwannaphum during the Ayutthaya kingdom. King Taksin moved the city to its present site, then called Saket Nakhon.

3 Symbols

The provincial seal shows the shrine of the city pillar, which is located in the artificial lake Pha-lan-chai. The spirit of the shrine, Mahesak, is highly revered by the local people.

The provincial tree is Lagerstroemia macrocarpa.

4 Administrative divisions

The province is subdivided into 17 districts ( AmphoeA amphoe (sometimes also amphur Thai: ) is the second level administrative subdivision of Thailand. Usually translated as district amphoe make up the provinces. Amphoe are further subdivided into tambon. Altogether Thailand has 795 districts and 81 minor) and 3 minor districts (King Amphoe). The districts are further subdivided into 193 communes ( tambonTambon ( Thai: ) is a local government unit in Thailand. Below district (amphoe) and province (changwat) they form the third administrative subdivision. As of the 2000 census there are 7254 tambon, not including the 154 kwaeng of Bangkok, which are set at) and 2311 villages.

Amphoe King Amphoe
  1. Mueang Roi Et
  2. Kaset Wisai
  3. Pathum Rat
  4. Chaturaphak Phiman
  5. Thawat Buri
  6. Phanom Phrai
  7. Phon Thong
  8. Pho Chai
  9. Nong Phok

  1. Selaphum
  2. Suwannaphum
  3. Mueang Suang
  4. Phon Sai
  5. At Samat
  6. Moei Wadi
  7. Si Somdet
  8. Changhan
  1. Chiang Khwan
  2. Nong Hi
  3. Thung Khao Luang


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