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In geography, relief denotes the contour of a land mass feature, in relation to the lower elevation of its surroundings.

In Humanitarian aid, relief denotes assistance delivered by individuals, organisations, or governments to diminish the suffering of people in distress.


In the art of sculpture, a relief is an artwork where a modelled form projects out of a flat background. Tensed musculature itself may be seen to be in relief. Depending on the depth involved, it may be termed a bas relief ("low relief") – as seen in numismatics – or it may be a high relief, with much undercutting, rendered almost in the round against its flat background.

Reliefs are a common type of artwork found throughout the world, particularly to decorate monumental buildings, such as temples. The frieze in the classical Corinthian order is often enriched with bas-reliefs. High reliefs may been seen in the pediments of classical temples, e.g. the Parthenon. Reliefs can be used for a single scene, or ordered into a narrative.

Famous examples of reliefs include:



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