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Home > Prussian people


The Prussian people, or (old) Prussians, were indo-European Balts inhabiting the area around the Curonian and Vistula Lagoons (i.e., Baltic Prussia). Their lands were later called East Prussia. Etymologically, the name may be cognate to Rus or may mean fair-haired. They were a distinct ethnic group, neither Germanic nor Slavic, that spoke the Old Prussian language, which was a Baltic language. Like with many other indigenous peoples, their language and culture were replaced by that of dominant groups. Nevertheless one must be careful not to immediately identify these people with the states of Prussia and Kingdom of Prussia.

Currently, there is interesting experiment in cultural and linguistic revival performed in Lithuania, seeking their identity with the old ethnic Prussians from the same Baltic family.

1 History

Main article: Origins of PrussiaPrussia's Historic Roots The land extending from the south-eastern coast of the Baltic Sea to the Masurian Lakes district was called "Prussia" by its Polish neighbours in the 10th century AD. People inhabiting those lands from at least the 5th century BC.

Their first mention in historical sources is in connection with Adalbert of PragueAdalbert (Czech: Vojtech Polish: Wojciech Germanic equivalent Adalbert the joy of warrior was born of a noble family in Libice, Bohemia about the year 956. He studied for ten years in Magdeburg under Saint Adalbert. When Adalbert died, Vojtech took on the who was slain in 997Events City of Gdansk is founded Saint Adalbert of Prague is sent to Prussia by Boleslaus I of Poland Samuil of Bulgaria crowned Tsar by Pope Gregory V Births Deaths Saint Adalbert of Prague, martyrdom 997. during a crusadeThis article is about the historical Crusades and the extended term "Crusade". For the artillery system, see XM2001 Crusader; for the fighter jet, see F-8 Crusader; for the television series, see Crusade. Historically, the Crusades were a series of severa to Christianize the Prussians. By the late 13th century12th century 13th century 14th century other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 13th century was that century which lasted from 1201 to 1300. Events Fourth through eighth crusades of western European kingdoms against Islam Fall of, the German knights, especially the Teutonic KnightsThe Teutonic Order ( German: Deutscher Orden Latin: Ordo domus Sanctae Mariae Theutonicorum was a crusading order of knights under Roman Catholic religious vows which was formed at the end of the 12th century in Palestine to give medical aid to pilgrims t had converted them under arms to ChristianityChristian cross and its many variations are widely recognized as an ancient Christian symbol. Christianity is an Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as described in the New Testament. Although Christians generally chara. Most of the native Prussians remaining after the bloody conquest were settled to Sambia. The prussians organized frequent uprisings, the most famous in 1286 and the last in 1525. Before end of 17th century, the Prussian language eventually became extinct. Their culture was Germanized, or Polonised, depending on the part of Prussia. Their religion became Protestant Christian or Catholic (in Warmia).



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