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Paulownia is a genus of between 6-17 species (depending on taxonomic authority) of plants in the monogeneric family Paulowniaceae, related to and sometimes included in the Scrophulariaceae. They are native to wide areas of eastern Asia. They are deciduous trees 10-25 m tall, with large leaves 15-40 cm across, arranged in opposite pairs on the stem. The flowers are produced in early spring on panicles 10-30 cm long, with a tubular purple corolla resembling a foxglove flower. The fruit is a dry capsule, containing thousands of minute seeds.

Paulownia fortunei is a fast-growing tree that is grown commercially for the production of hardwood timber.

Paulownia tomentosa is listed as an invasive speciesPatterson's Curse infest the Warrumbungle National Park in New South Wales''. A species is regarded as invasive if it has been introduced by human action to a location, area, or region where it did not previously occur naturally (i. is not native), become in the southeastern United StatesThe United States of America also referred to as the United States U. America ¹ or the States is a federal republic in central North America, stretching from the Atlantic in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west. It shares land borders with Canada in, having been introduced there as an ornamental tree for its decorative flowers.

1 Classification

2 Uses

Paulownia timber is a blonde-coloured wood with a straight grain. Its characteristics of rot resistance and a very high ignition point ensures the timber's popularity in the world market. Paulownia grown on plantations generally has widely spaced growth rings and is therefore much less valuable.

Paulownia has the highest strength-to-weight ratio of any tree in the world with a tested strength of 288 kg/m³, which is 129 kg/m³ greater than balsa. This makes Paulownia a highly sought-after marine timber.

3 Diseases and Pests

4 External links

• Flora of China - Paulownia