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Paratroopers are soldiers trained in parachuting and formed into an airborne force. Paratroopers have a tactical advantage in that they can appear on the battlefield anywhere that aircraft can fly over. Thus they can evade enemy fortifications designed to repel an attack from a specific direction, and also force the enemy to devote manpower to protecting its rear. Paratroopers were first used extensively in WWII (and in German service, were referred to as fallschirmjäger.) A common use for paratroopers is to establish an airhead.

1 Types of Military Parachuting

In World War Two paratroopers jumped in groups of twelve called a stick. They used round parachute s and jumped from low levels with static lines.

Today paratroopers may use round parachutes or "ram-air" wingss with or without a static line.

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2 Basic Paratroop Safety

Paratroopers are advised to tape their rifle muzzles, to prevent dirtIn English, dirt can refer to several things: Soil on the ground. Although the term "dirt" is an often used subsitute for soil, a scientist would define dirt as material staining clothes or found under the fingernails — possibly coming from soil, but cert from damaging the weapon; in addition, they should tape any other loose objects, and ensure that all sharp objects are covered. If parachuting with a rucksack, it should be released on a lowering line, prior to impact.

3 History

For a history of paratroop forces see Airborne forcesmilitary training exercise. Airborne Military parachuting form of insertion. Purpose Delivering personnel, equipment, or supplies. Origins Attributed to Italian troops on November 1927. Reason of creation Need to deliver troops behind German enemy lines i.


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