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Historically, the city and island have been regularly invaded. The city prospered most greatly when it was the capital of the Kingdom of Majorca, a part of the Aragonese Crown, in the 13th and 14th centuries. Many of the most noted historic buildings in the city date from this period and show the characteristic Gothic style, notably the cathedral (built from 1230 to 1600) and the mixed Moorish- Spanish style of the Palau de l'Almudaina .
The archipelago of Cabrera, though widely separated from Palma proper, is administratively considered part of the municipality.
See also: List of municipalities in the Balearic IslandsThis is a list of the municipalities in the province and autonomous community of the Balearic Islands, Spain. Name Pop. 2002 Island Alaior7,982 Minorca Alaro4,320 Majorca Alcudia13,824 Majorca Algaida3,902 Majorca Andratx9,454 Majorca Ariany782 Majorca Ar.