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Ostallgäu
Statistics
State: Bavaria
Capital:Marktoberdorf
Adm. Region:Swabia
Area:1395 km²
Inhabitants:131,500 (2000)
pop. density:94 inh./km²
Car identification:OAL
Homepage:http://www.ostallgaeu.de
Map
Ostallgäu is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the west and clockwise) the districts of Oberallgäu, Unterallgäu, Augsburg, Landsberg, Weilheim-Schongau and Garmisch-Partenkirchen, and by the Austrian state of Tyrol. The city of Kaufbeuren is enclosed by, but not belonging to the district.

1 History

Before 1803 the region was split into several tiny states, most of them clerical states. When these states were dissolved in 1803, the Ostallgäu region became part of Bavaria. The kings of Bavaria soon evolved a special relationship with the region and built their famous castles of Hohenschwangau and Neuschwanstein.

The district was established in 1972 by merging the former districts of Kaufbeuren, Marktoberdorf and Füssen.

2 Geography

"Ostallgäu" literally means "Eastern Allgäu". The term Allgäu is applied to the part of the Alps located in Swabia and their northern foothills.

The district extends from the crest of the Alps to hilly countryside in the north. It is located on either side of the Wertach , an affluent of the LechLech can refer to: a Slavic, especially Polish, first name, e. Lech Walesa president of Poland Lech Kaczynski president-mayor of Warsaw Lech, founder of Poland legendary father and founder of Poland, and city of Gniezno. Lech (beer a brand of popular Poli River. In the south there is a great number of alpine lakes, the largest of them being the Forggensee (16 km²).

3 Coat of arms

The coat of arms displays:
  • the heraldic lion of the medieval county of Ronsberg
  • the swordA sword (from Old English sweord akin to Old High German swerd is a bladed weapon, consisting in its most fundamental design of a blade and a handle. The blade is normally of metal and often ground to at least one sharp edge and usually has a pointed tip of Saint MartinSaint Martin of Tours (latin: Martinus , (born 316 or 317; died November 11, 397) was a native of Sabaria, Pannonia. His father had reached the rank of an important officer in the Roman army. Martin was named after Mars, the god of war, meaning Martin, th, the patron saint of Marktoberdorf
  • an abbot's staff representing the Füssen monastery


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