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Over the years, the Cutlass name was used by Oldsmobile as almost a sub- marque, with a number of different vehicles bearing the name simultaneously. This was probably shrewd, because the Cutlass name was a rising star in the 70s and became one of the most popular nameplates in the industry in the 80s. However, the proliferation of Oldsmobile Cutlass models caused confusion in the marketplace in the 1990s, when three different vehicles (the Cutlass Calais, Cutlass Ciera, and Cutlass Supreme) all shared the name. Some notable Cutlass models have their own pages:
The Cutlass was joined by sister cars, the similar Buick Special, rear-engined Chevrolet Corvair, and front-engined (but Corvair-based) Pontiac Tempest. The Oldsmobile was the only A-body to use a floor-shift automatic transmission.
The S was the mid-grade model and added a fastback coupe body. At the top was the 442 muscle car. Most Cutlass models used a Jetaway 2.5-speed automatic transmission until 1969.