Oelandia County History Geography City Hundreds Facts

There was an Öland County between 1819 and 1824, otherwise the island has belonged to Kalmar County since 1634. The island was connected to the mainland by a bridge that was constructed in 1973.

2 History

3 Geography

Main article: Geography of ÖlandThis is a list of the historical districts or harader on the island of Oland, Sweden. Each district was also subdivided into congregations. Provincial Districts Algutsrum Grasgard Mockleby Runsten Slattbo Akerbo See also Geography of Smalandia Provinces o

3.1 City

3.2 Hundreds

3.3 Facts

Highest mountain: Högsrum 55 meters
Largest lake: Möckelmossen
Length: 137 km
Width (at widest point): 16 km

Öland is the second largest island in Sweden, and at the samme time its smallest province. The main towns are Borgholm, Färjestaden and Mörbylånga.

4 Culture

Main article: Culture of Öland

The Borgholm Castle built 1669- 1681 for Queen Hedvig Eleonora, and designed by Nicodemus Tessin , senior. Located in the vincinity is also Solliden Palace , summer home to the royal family.

The Agricultural Landscape of southern Öland has been entered as a site of the UNESCO World heritage program. Features of this are the many windmills left standing and the special geological landscape called Alvar.

5 Heraldry

Main article: Heraldry of Oelandia

Oelandia was granted its arms already in 1560, but it would last until the 1940s until the proper arms were assigned to the province. The arms granted to Öland had been mixed up with the arms granted to Åland and this was not discovered until the 20th century, by which time the misstake was unilaterally corrected for Öland. Åland, which was no longer a Swedish, but a Finnish (autonomous) province, kept its established but originally unintended coat of arms. The deer is ment to symbolise the status of Oleandia as a royal game park and the arms is represented with a dukal crown. Blazon: "Azure a Deer Or attired, hoofed and gorged Gules."

6 External Links

Öland - Tourist site

Provinces of Sweden \| The Swedish Realm
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Lands of Sweden: Götaland \| Norrland \| Svealand \| Österland

Provinces of Sweden Oelandia

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