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It is the largest city on Aquidneck Island in Narragansett Bay. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 26,475. It was founded in 1639 and incorporated as a city in 1784. It was an important port during the slave trade (particularly a key port in the Triangular trade) and has since become a favourite holiday location.
It is the home of the International Tennis Hall of Fame , where important tennis players are commemorated, as well as a number of mansions dating back to the Gilded Age, including Belcourt Castle, The Breakers, Rosecliff, Marble House and The Elms . Some of these are open for guided tours.
The city is also known for the Newport Jazz Festival.
With coastlines on the west, south and east, Newport is a maritime town. Its harbors teem with commercial fishing boats, power and sail pleasure craft. Many defenses of the America's CupThe America's Cup is the most famous trophy in the sport of yachting, and the oldest active trophy in sports. The cup, a silver ewer, is awarded to the winner of a match of up to nine races between two yachts from different countries, one representing the yachtingYachting is a noncommercial boating activity. It may be racing sailing boats, cruising to distant shores, or day-sailing along a coast. Racing yachting as a sport Whilst sailing's invention is prehistoric, racing sailing boats is believed to have started prize took place here.
The city has long been entwined with the U.S. NavyThe United States Navy USN is the branch of the United States armed forces responsible for naval operations. Navy consists of slightly fewer than 300 ships and over 4,000 operational aircraft. It has over a half million men and women on active or ready re. It has been home to many warships, though none since the early 1990s. It held the campus of the U.S. Naval Academy during the Civil War, when the undergraduate officer training school was temporarily moved north from Annapolis, MarylandAnnapolis redirects here. There is also Annapolis, Missouri. Annapolis is the capital of Maryland, a state of the United States of America. As of the 2000 census, its population is 35,838. It is the county seat of Anne Arundel County. This city is a part. It remains today the location of the U.S. Naval War College and a major training center.
Newport is also home to the Newport Tower, Salve Regina University , and the Touro Synagogue, the oldest Jewish house of worship in the United States.
Newport is located at 41°29'17" North, 71°18'45" West (41.488002, -71.312622) 1.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 29.7 km˛ (11.5 mi˛). 20.6 km˛ (7.9 mi˛) of it is land and 9.2 km˛ (3.5 mi˛) of it is water. The total area is 30.86% water.