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As of 2003, the city has an estimated population of 209,190 and a density of 786.81 persons/ km2. The total area is 265.87 km2.
Matsumoto is surrounded by mountains and is acclaimed for its beautiful views. Access to hiking and climbing in the mountains is readily available by local bus transportation. Matsumoto has several historic features, such as Matsumoto Castle (松本城 -jo, a traditonal Japanese castle), Kaichi school (Kaichi gakko) and Temari (traditional Japanese handball).
Matsumoto Castle was built more than 400 years ago. It is also called bird Castle (Karasu Jo) because of its black appearance. The castle is open to tourists and displays many ancient weapons from and inspired by Europe including muskets and rifles.
Kaichi School is the first junior high school in Japan. The beautiful appearance of Kaichi School is much acclaimed.
Matsumoto is attractive to travellers not only because of the traditional culture but also its calm climate and its products. Matsumoto soba is famous and many are delighted by its delicate taste. Just north of Matsumoto is the world's largest wasabi farm. Wasabi can only be grown in extremely clean water and there is much local pride. In addition, Saitou Kinen Orchestra (Saitou commemorative orchestra) performs every year from summer to autumn and many famous musicians such as Seiji Ozawa come to play musical instruments. It is very popular and difficult to get tickets and many people wait in the line beginning two days before tickets go on sale.
Matsumoto, like many areas of Japan is home to abundant onsen (温泉 or hot springs).
The city was founded on May 1, 1907.
On the evening of June 27June 27 is the 178th day of the year (179th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 187 days remaining. Events 1709 Peter the Great defeats Charles XII of Sweden at the Battle of Poltava. 1759 General James Wolfe starts siege of Quebec. 1844 Joseph and the morning of June 28Some entries on this page have been duplicated on August 1. The correct dates for such events need to be determined. June 28 is the 179th day of the year (180th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 186 days remaining. Events 1243 Innocent IV bec, 19941994 is a common year starting on Saturday, and was designated the International year of the Family''. Events January events January 1 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) goes into effect January 6 Nancy Kerrigan is clubbed on the right leg by an, an outbreak of sarinIf you are looking for the finch, see Serin Sarin or GB (O-Isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate) is an extrememly toxic substance that is one of the world's most dangerous weapons of war. As a chemical weapon, it is classified as a weapon of mass destructi called the Matsumoto incidentThe Matsumoto incident was an outbreak of sarin poisoning that occurred in Matsumoto, Nagano prefecture, Japan on the evening of June 27 and the morning of June 28, 1994. Seven people were killed and over two hundred were harmed by sarin gas that was rele occurred in Matsumoto.