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Home > Marshallese language


 

The Marshallese language (Marshallese: Kajin M̧ajel) or Ebon is a Malayo-Polynesian language of the Marshall Islands.


Marshallese (Kajin M̧ajel)
Spoken in: Marshall Islands, Nauru
Total speakers: 43,900 (as of 1979)
Ranking: Not in top 100
Genetic
classification:
Austronesian

  Malayo-Polynesian
   Central-Eastern
    Eastern
     Oceanic
      Central-Eastern        Remote         Micronesian          Micronesian Proper          Marshallese

Official status
Official language of: Marshall Islands (with English)
Regulated by:
Language codes
ISO 639-1mh
ISO 639-2 mah
SILMZM



Information on Marshallese is scant but it appears to have had a change of orthography in recent times. It is written in a form of the latin script with some very unusual diacritic combinations.

Here is the (current) alphabet:

A Ā B D E I J K L L M M̧ N N N̄ O O̧ O P R T U U W
A ā b d e I j k l l m m̧ n n n̄ o o̧ o p r t u u w

Here is the Hail Mary in Marshallese Unicode. Compare with this scanned image to see how it should look with all the diacritics in place.

Io̧kwe eok Maria, kwo lon̄ kon
menin jouj;
Iroo ej pād ippam̧.
Kwo jeram̧m̧an iaan korā ran im
ejeram̧m̧an ineen lo̧jiom̧, Jesus.
O Maria kwojarar, jinen Anij,
kwon jar kon kem rijjerawiwi.
Kiio im ilo iien
amwoj mej. Amen.


One Marshallese word is yokwe, which means both hello and good-bye. It also means love. (Compare Hawaiian aloha.) This word may also be written lakwe and io̧kwe.

External links

Languages of the Marshall Islands Micronesian languages




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