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Joey Smallwood (center)

Joseph Roberts "Joey" Smallwood ( December 24, 1900 - December 18, 1991) was the last Father of Confederation in Canada, bringing Newfoundland into Confederation in 1949.

Joey Smallwood was born in Gambo, Newfoundland and Labrador and grew up in St. John's. As a teenager he worked as an apprentice at a newspaper and moved to New York City in 1920. In New York he worked for a socialist newspaper and met his wife, Clara in 1925. Back in Newfoundland in 1926 he founded a newspaper of his own in Corner BrookCorner Brook is a city located in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, located on the Humber River. As of 2001, the population was 20,103. The area of the city is 148. 27 square kilometres. Related Link List of communities in Newfoundland a.

In 1928Centuries: 19th century 20th century 21st century Decades: 1870s 1880s 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s Years: 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 See also 1928 in aviation 1928 in film 1928 in literature 1928 in mu he acted as campaign manager for the Prime MinisterAlternate meaning: Prime Minister (band #A prime minister is the leading member of the cabinet of the top level government in a parliamentary system of government of a country, alternatively #A prime minister is an official in a presidential system or sem of the dominion, Sir Richard SquiresRichard Squires ( 1880- 1940) was the Prime Minister of Newfoundland from 1919- 1923 and from 1928- 1932. Sir Richard Squires Rank 15th ( 1919- 1923 and 1928- 1932) Date of Birth January 18, 1880 Place of Birth Harbour Grace, Newfoundland Date of Death Ma. He also ran as a LiberalFor the pre-1934 party see Liberal parties in Newfoundland (pre-Confederation The Liberal Party of Newfoundland and Labrador is a political party in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The party is the provincial wing of the Liberal Party o candidate in BonavistaBonavista is a town on the Avalon Peninsula in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, located at a Latitude of 48°38' North and a Longitude of 53°07' West. As of 2001, the population was 4,021. The area of the town is 31. 5 square kilometres. in 19321932 is the leap year starting on Friday. see link for calendar) Events January-February January 3 British arrest and intern Mohandas Gandhi and Vallabhbhai Patel January 8 In Britain the Archbishop of Canterbury forbids church remarriage of divorcees Jan, but lost the election. He continued to work for various newspapers and hosted a radio program beginning in 1937Events January January 1 Anastasio Somoza becomes President of Nicaragua January 11 The first issue of Look magazine goes on sale in the United States. January 19 Howard Hughes sets a new air record by flying from Los Angeles to New York City in 7 hours, that talked about Newfoundland's history and culture.

In 1946 he became a delegate at the National Convention, which was organized to debate the merits of joining Canadian Confederation. Smallwood supported joining Canada, believing that Britain no longer had any use for Newfoundland as a self-governing dominion, and that Canada would bring economic prosperity. He was a member of the delegation that travelled to Ottawa to discuss union, and introduced to the Convention the prospect of holding a referendum to decide the question. He created yet another newspaper, The Confederate, to promote Confederation. The referendum was successful, and in 1949, as leader of the Liberal Party, Smallwood was elected Premier of the new province. He ran Newfoundland virtually unchallenged for 22 years and won 6 elections. The seventh resulted in a tie in 1971.

He remained premier until 1972, and remained a member of the House of Assembly until 1977. After resigning from politics he wrote the Encyclopedia of Newfoundland and Labrador, publishing the first two volumes in 1981 and 1984. He died in 1991, before the entire Encyclopedia was published.

In 1986 he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada.

Preceded by:
Commission of Government
1934-1949
Premier of Newfoundland
1949-1972
Succeeded by:
Frank D. Moores
1972-1979
Smallwood, Joey Smallwood, Joey

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