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Jerry Garcia, (born Jerome John Garcia), ( August 1, 1942 - August 9, 1995) is famous as guitarist and primary singer of the psychedelic rock band The Grateful Dead, though his extensive career involved many other projects. He has become one of the most intently studied musicians in history. Garcia started on the piano, moved to guitar, and eventually became a master on many stringed instruments, despite the loss of a finger in his youth.

Garcia was born in San Francisco, California. Garcia dropped out of high school in 1960 and enlisted in the Army. Garcia was still spending his hours at his leisure, picking up the acoustic guitar at this time. The rigors and structure of Army life did not appeal to Garcia and he was discharged from the Army after accruing 2 courts martial and 8 AWOLs. Upon returning to the Bay Area, Garcia and a poet named Robert Hunter teamed up to create some music. Later, Hunter would become the main lyricist for the Grateful Dead.

Shortly after returning to San Francisco, Garcia joined a local bluegrass and folk band called Mother McCree's Uptown Jug Champions, whose membership also included Bob Weir and "Pigpen" Ron McKernan. In 19651965 was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1965 calendar). Events January-February January 4 United States President Lyndon Johnson proclaims his " Great Society" during his State of the Union address. January 14 Prime Ministers of N, this group evolved into the Warlocks, which would in turn become the Grateful Dead in 1966Events January January 1 In a coup, Colonel Jean-Bedel Bokassa ousts president David Dacko and takes over the Central African Republic. January 2 Strike of public transportation workers in New York City ends January 13 January 3 First Acid Test at the Fil.

From 1965 to 1995, the band toured almost constantly, developing a fan base, known as deadheads, renowned for their intensity and devotion. Some fans dedicated their lives to the band, following the Dead from concert to concert, making a living by selling handmade goods, arts and crafts and other items in the parking lot of venues before shows. Garcia was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994.


In addition to the Grateful Dead (who very frequently toured for long periods), Garcia had numerous side projects, the most notable being the Jerry Garcia Band. He was also involved with various acoustic vehicles such as Old and In the Way and other bluegrassBluegrass music is a form of American roots music with its own roots in the English, Irish traditional music and Scottish traditional music of immigrants from the British Isles (particularly the Scotch-Irish immigrants of Appalachia), as well as the music bands, including collaborations with noted bluegrass mandolinist David GrismanDavid Grisman is a noted mandolinist and bluegrass musician. He started the Acoustic Disc record label in an effort to preserve and spread acoustic music. His career spans decades, most notably including collaborations with Jerry Garcia. He appears on the.

Having studied art at the California Academy of Art , he made a second career around the uses of his art on ties.

In 19871987 is a common year starting on Thursday. Events January January 1 Nunavut's capital changes it name to Iqaluit from Frobisher Bay. January 3 Aretha Franklin becomes the first woman inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. January 4 An Amtrak train, ice cream manufacturers Ben and JerryBen and Jerry's is a brand of ice cream, frozen yogurt, sorbet, and novelty products, manufactured by Ben & Jerry's Homemade, Inc. headquartered in South Burlington, Vermont. Childhood friends Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield took a correspondence course in named one of their flavors Cherry Garcia after this musician.

Jerry Garcia died on August 9, 1995 of heart trouble. He was staying at a drug rehabilitation center at the time and struggled with drug addiction for much of his adult life. On his passing, he was even honored by the president as being an American icon. Memorial services were held at Golden Gate Park on August 13, 1995. Thousands of fans were present as well as band members, family and friends. They mourned together while singing and playing in drum circles to pay tribute to such a great artist and human being.



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