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An immigration policy is any policy of a state that affects the transit of persons across its borders, but especially those that intend to work and to remain in the country. Immigration policies can range from isolationism, where no migration at all is allowed, to free immigration, where most forms of migration are allowed.

Immigration policy is often closely related to other policies:

An important aspect of immigration policy is the treatment of refugees, more or less helpless or stateless people who throw themselves on the mercy of the state they enter, seeking refuge from some poor treatment in their country of origin.

With the rise of terrorism worldwide, another major concern is the national securityHouses of Parliament, London, England. These heavy (and ugly) blocks of concrete will prevent a vehicle being rammed into the building National security describes the measures taken by a state to ensure its survival and security. Measures taken to ensure of nations that let masses of people across their borders. These concerns often lead to intrusive security searches and tighter visa requirements, which discourage all forms of immigration, and even discourage temporary visitors to a great degree.

There is often pressure on nations to loosen immigration policy or inspections to enable tourismTourism can be defined as the act of travel for the purpose of recreation, and the provision of services for this act. A tourist is someone who travels at least fifty miles from home, as defined by the World Tourism Organization (a United Nations body). and relocation of businesses to a country, from a destabilized region.

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