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The House of Saud refers to the royal family of Saudi Arabia. While the modern nation of Saudi Arabia was established in 1932, the House of Saud has been around for much longer. Prior to Ibn Saud, this family ruled the Nejd and often came into conflict with the Ottoman Empire and the Rashidis . The House of Saud is also linked with Wahhabism through the marriage of the son of Muhammad ibn Saud with the daughter of Muhammad ibn Abd al Wahhab in 1744.The history of the House of Saud has been marked by a desire to unify the Arabian Peninsula and to spread a more pure and simple view of Islam embodied by Wahhabism. As such, the House of Saud has gone through three phases: the First Saudi State, the Second Saudi State , and the modern nation of Saudi Arabia.
It should be noted that Saudi Arabia is the only country on Earth named after a family: the adjective "Saudi" indicates something belonging to the House of Saud.
1 Heads of the House of Saud
First Saudi State
Second Saudi State
- Turki bin Abdullah
- Faisal bin TurkiSeveral men have had the name Faisal bin Turki. They include: Faisal bin Turki (1864-1913), Sultan of Muscat and Oman Faisal bin Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud, ancestor of the current House of Saud.
- Abdul Rahman bin FaisalAbdul Rahman bin Faisal ( 1850- 1928) was the youngest son of Faisal bin Turki and father of King Abdul Aziz al-Saud, who founded the modern nation of Saudi Arabia. Abdul Rahman was also the last ruler of the "Second Saudi State" Upon the death of Faisal,
Saudi Arabia
- King Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman al-Saud
- King Saud bin Abdul AzizSaud bin Abdul Aziz ( January 12, 1902 February 23, 1969) was King of Saudi Arabia from 1953 to November 2, 1964. He was the eldest son of Ibn Saud, and was made a crown prince on May 11, 1933 and became king upon his father's death in 1953. During his re,
- King Faisal bin Abdul Aziz
- King Khalid bin Abdul Aziz
- King Fahd bin Abdul Aziz
2 External link
Saud
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