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Home > History of the Faroe Islands


While The early details of Faroese history are often unclear, it appears that about the beginning of the 9th century Grim Kamban , a Norwegian emigrant who had left his country to escape the tyranny of Harald Hårfagre, settled in the islands. It is said that a small colony of Irish and Scottish monks were found in Sudurøy and dispersed by him. The Faeroes then already bore their name of Sheep Islands, as these animals had been found to flourish here exceedingly.

Early in the 11th century Sigmund or Sigmundur Brestisson , whose family had flourished in the southern islands but had been almost exterminated by invaders from the northern, was sent from Norway, whither he had escaped, to take possession of the islands for Olaf Tryggvason, king of Norway. He introduced Christianity, and, though he was subsequently murdered, Norwegian supremacy was upheld, and continued till 1386, when the islands became part of the double monarchy Denmark/Norway.

English adventurers gave great trouble to the inhabitants in the 16th century, and the name of Magnus Heineson , a native of Streymøy , who was sent by Frederick II to clear the seas, is still celebrated in many songs and stories. There was formerly a bishopric at Kirkebö, south of Tórshavn, where remains of the cathedral may be seen; but it was abolished at the introduction of Protestantism by Christian IIIChristian III ( August 12, 1503 January 1, 1559), king of Denmark and Norway, was the son of Frederick I of Denmark and his first consort, Anne of Brandenburg. He married Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg in 1525. His earliest teacher, Wolfgang von Utenhof, who. Denmark retained possession of the Faeroes at the Peace of Kiel in 1815Events January 3 Austria, Britain, and France form a secret defensive alliance treaty against Prussia and Russia. January 8 War of 1812: Battle of New Orleans February 3 The first commercial cheese factory is founded in Switzerland February 6 New Jersey g.

A high degree of self-governance was attained in 19481948 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). Events January January 1 Nationalisation of UK railways to form British Railways. Arab militants lay siege to the Jewish Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. First day of the Ital. This was followed in the 1980s by an increase in support for Faroese independence from Denmark. However, during the same period, the islanders engaged in massive overspending associated with the Big 80s . It was thus that in the early 1990s, and despite their outward appearance of wealth, the Faroe Islands realized that the bank had been in effect broken, and were therefore forced to approach the Danish mother-country for a broad financial bailout. The independence movement dissolved on the one hand while Denmark found itself annoyed at having been left with the Faroe Islands' unpaid bills on the other. Austerity programs were instituted. By the early 2000s, weakness in the Faroese economy had been eliminated and, accordingly, many minds turned once again to the possibility of independence from Denmark.

The Faroese ethnic group is of primarily early Scandinavian or Viking descent.

See also


Faroe IslandsThe Faroe Islands ( Faroese: Foroyar meaning "Sheep Islands") are a group of islands in the north Atlantic Ocean between Scotland and Iceland. They are an autonomous region of the kingdom of Denmark. Since 1948 they have had self-government in almost all

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