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Latin America is characterized as those countries in North America, Central America, The Caribbean and South America whose national language is Spanish, or Portuguese.1 History by Country
- History of Argentina
- History of Bolivia
- History of Brazil
- History of Chile
- History of Colombia
- History of Costa Rica
- History of Cuba
- History of the Dominican Republic
- History of EcuadorThis is the history of Ecuador . See also the history of South America and the history of present-day nations and states. Pre-Colombian times and colonization Advanced indigenous cultures flourished in Ecuador long before the area was conquered by the Inc
- History of El SalvadorBefore the Spanish conquest, the area that is now El Salvador was made up of two large indigenous states and several principalities. The indigenous inhabitants were the Pipils, a tribe of nomadic Nahua people long established in Central Mexico. Early in t
- History of French GuianaIn 1498 French Guiana was first visited by Europeans when Christopher Columbus sailed to the region. It was settled by the French in 1604 and was the site of notorious penal settlements until 1951. The European Space Agency launches its communication sate
- History of GuatemalaPre-Columbian Guatemala The Maya civilization flourished throughout much of Guatemala and the surrounding region for close to 2000 years before the Spanish arrived. Most of the Great Classic Maya cities of the Peten region of Guatemala's northern lowlands
- History of GuyanaBefore the arrival of Europeans, the region of present-day Guyana was inhabited by both Carib and Arawak tribes, who named it Guiana, which means land of many waters. The Dutch settled in Guyana in the late 16th century, but their control ended when the B
- History of HondurasPre-Colombian times In Pre-Columbian times, what is now Honduras was part of the Mesoamerican cultural area. The western part of Honduras was part of the famous Maya civilization; Honduras's most impressive pre-Columbian ruins are the ancient Maya city st
- History of MexicoPrehistory Hunter-Gatherer peoples are thought to have inhabited Mexico more than 20,000 years ago. Evidence shows the beginning of farming between 1500 and 900 BC. Between 900 and 300 BC, more complex cultures began to form. From AD 100 to 900 some matur
- History of NicaraguaNicaragua takes its name from Nicarao, chief of the Native American tribe then living around present-day Lake Nicaragua. Early history In 1524, Conquistador Francisco Hernandez de Cordoba founded the first Spanish permanent settlements in the region, incl
- History of Panama
- History of Paraguay
- History of Peru
- History of Puerto Rico
- History of Suriname
- History of Uruguay
- History of Venezuela
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