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Home > History of Belgium


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This is the history of Belgium.

See also the history of Europe,

history of the European Union, and history of present-day nations and states.

1 Before the independence

1.1 Prehistory and Antiquity

The oldest trace of human presence was found at Hallembaye ( Liege province), which date around 800,000 BC. Then, around 400,000 BC neandertals were on the edge of the Meuse river. From 30,000 BC the inhabitants were the actual human specie. Neolithic vestiges exists at Spiennes where was a silex mine.

The first signs of the Bronze age date 1750 BC. From 500 BC Celts tribes have settled that do commerce with the Mediterranean world. From 150 BC the first coins were in use. The various tribes were the Eburons , Aduatics , Nerviens , Ménapiens , Morins and Treveriens known as a whole as the BelgaeThe first recorded mention of Belgae part of the mix that make up modern Belgians, was in the year 58 B. Gaius Julius Caesar, departing from the Roman province of Gallia Narbonensis (now Provence), decided to conquer the rest of the Gauls. In the northern. Under Julius CaesarAlternative meanings: Julius Caesar (disambiguation). Gaius Julius Caesar ( Latin: C·IVLIVS·C·F·C·N·CAESAR) ( July 13, 100 BC March 15, 44 BC) was a Roman military and political leader whose conquest of Gallia Comata extended the Roman world all the way t in 57 BCCenturies: 2nd century BC 1st century BC 1st century Decades: 100s BC 90s BC 80s BC 70s BC 60s BC 50s BC 40s BC 30s BC 20s BC 10s BC 0s BC Years: 62 BC 61 BC 60 BC 59 BC 58 BC 57 BC 56 BC 55 BC 54 BC 53 BC 52 BC Events Ajodhya was restored by King Vikrama the Roman empire took over after some fierce fights which made him call them the toughest of GaulGallia (in English Gaul is the Latin name for the region of western Europe occupied by present-day France, Belgium, western Switzerland and the parts of the Netherlands and Germany on the west bank of the Rhine river. In English the word Gaul commonly ref.

For some 300 years thereafter, what is now Belgium flourished as a province of RomeRome ( Italian and Latin Roma is the capital city of Italy, and of its Lazio region. It is located on the lower Tiber river, near the Mediterranean Sea, at 41°50'N, 12°15'E. The Vatican City State, a sovereign enclave within Rome, is the seat of the Roman. But Rome's power gradually lessened. In about A.D. 300Alternate uses, see Number 300. Events Romano-Celtic temple-mausoleum complex is constructed in Lullingstone, and also in Anderida (approximate date). Magnetic compass for navigation is invented in China (approximate date). Maya civilization established i the Germanic tribeThe term Germanic peoples may refer to: the Germanic tribes that in the first millennium were seen as a barbarian threat by the Roman Empire and its successors; the Germanic Christianity that in the second millennium came to dominate much of Northern Euro of the Franks penetrated into northern Belgium. About 100 years later, they took possession of the rest of Belgium, started their conquest of Gaul and created the short-lived Merovingian Empire.



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