Index: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Home > Hassan al Banna
Hassan al Banna ( October 14 1906 - February 12, 1949) was an Egyptian Islamist best known for founding the Muslim Brotherhood.He was born to a father who was a graduate of the al-Azhar Theological Seminary, a top Muslim seminary.
He was admitted into Cairo University at the age of 16, because of his wealth in islamic knowledge. Banna memorized the entire Qur'an at a young age.
He wrote the book Letter to a Muslim Student describing the fundamentals of the new Muslim Brotherhood, known in Arabic as al-Ikhwan.
Al-Bannah's followers were among the first Egyptians to enter Palestine following the partition of May 14, 1948. They met disaster, and hundreds were killed attempting to destroy well fortified Israeli villages in the Gaza area.
On the 12th of February 1949, Hassan al-Banna was shot dead by an assassin in Cairo. It is not known who killed him, or why, though there are numerous theories, perhaps by a Muslim Brother disaffected by the failure of the war against the Jews.
His last daughter was born on the day he was killed, and her mother named her "Isteshhad", Arabic for "martyrdom".
He is the maternal grandfather of Tariq Ramadan.
See also
- Egyptian Islamic JihadThe Egyptian Islamic Jihad EIJ , also called the Islamic Jihad and the Jihad Group is an Egyptian Islamic group active since the late 1970s with origins in the Muslim Brotherhood. It suffered setbacks as a result of numerous arrests of operatives worldwid
- Mujahedeen
- Sayyid QutbSayyid Qutb ( 9 October 1906 in Musha executed on 29 August 1966) was an important theoretician of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood. He first received a religious and then a modernist education before starting his career in the Ministry of Public Instructi
- Yusuf al-QaradawiYusuf al-Qaradawi Arabic: ) (born September 9, 1926) is a modern Muslim scholar known for his facilitative opinions. Qaradawi was born in Egypt, and attended the Al-Azhar Theological Seminary before moving to Qatar. His father died when he was 2, and so h
- IslamismIslamism is a political orientation based on a specific conservative religious view of Muslim fundamentalism. It is one that holds Islam as being not only a religion, but a system that also governs the politicial, economic and social imperatives of the st
- Qur’an
- Shari'aSharia ( Arabic also Shari'a and Shariah is traditional Islamic law. Like most religious cultures, Islam classically drew no distinction between religious and secular life. Hence Sharia covers not only religious rituals, but many aspects of day-to-day lif
- HadithThe Hadith (, pl. Ahadith is a body of laws, legends and stories about Muhammad's way of life, (Arabic, Sunnah which includes his biography or the sira) and the sayings themselves where he elaborated on his choices or offered advice; many parts of the Had
- Jamaat-e-Islami
- Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi
- Abdullah Yusuf Azzam
- Sayed Ahmad Khan
- Khurshid Ahmad
Hassan al Banna
Hassan al Banna
Egyptian people
Read more »