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Harvard Square is a large triangular area in the center of Cambridge, Massachusetts. Often traffic-congested, it is located next to Harvard University and is a highly travelled space for Harvard and MIT students, along with residents of Boston, Cambridge, and other nearby cities.
Although today a commercial area, the Square does boast of famous residents from earlier periods, including the colonial poet Anne Bradstreet. The high pedestrian traffic makes it an idea place for street musicians; the singer-songwriter Tracy Chapman is known to have played during her college years.
Discussions of how the Square has changed in recent years usually center on the perceived gentrification of the Harvard Square neighbourhood and Cambridge in general. During the late 1990s, some locally run businesses with long-time shopfronts on the Square were displaced to make way for national chains, including the unusual Tasty Diner , a tiny one-room hamburger and sandwich shop. Some characteristic businesses on the Square still remain, however, including the newspaper stand Out of Town News, which stocks daily and weekly newspapers in a variety of langauges and from a wide variety of countries. A short video of Out of Town News, which stands on the "island" at the center of the Square, appears in transitional clips used on CNN. The office of NPR's Car Talk radio show face the square, with a stencil in the window that reads "Dewy, Chetham and Howe", the fictional law firm often referenced on the show.
The sunken region next to the news stand, which leads into the Harvard Square stop of the Boston MBTA, is sometimes referred to as "The Pit." Its arena-like appearance attracts skateboarders and, more generally, young, high-school aged people from surrounding neighbourhoods who are associated with countercultural movements such as the PunkPunk fashion is a fashion style largely associated with the punk movement during the late 1970s and early 1980s. It varies very widely from Vivienne Westwood styles to styles modelled on the bands The Exploited and Black Flag. A classic punk fashion look, Straight-Edge , and GothGothic fashion is a style of dress of young people who identify themselves as goths. It is allied to Goth music, but not all those who dress in this fashion listen to Goth music. Typical goth dress consists of black clothing accessorized with silver and/o subcultures. They are sometimes derogatively referred to as "pit kids" or "pit brats," and the contrast between these congregants and the often older and more conservatively dressed people associated with nearby Harvard University and the businesses in the Square occasionally leads to tension. One block east of the pit, an outdoor cafe features always-busy tables for chessFor other meanings, see Chess (disambiguation). Chess (from the Persian word Shah is a board game for two players played on a square board divided into eight rows (or ranks and eight columns (or files creating 64 individual squares which alternate in colo players.