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Dallas was born in Philadelphia, and graduated from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) in 1810. He was admitted to the bar in 1813, and served as private secretary to Albert Gallatin, Minister to Russia. Dallas returned in 1814Events January 14 Denmark cedes Norway to Sweden January 29 French army of Emperor Napoleon I wins the Battle of Brienne January 31 Gervasio Antonio de Posadas becomes Supreme Director of Argentina. February Congress of Chatillon see George Hamilton Gordo and practiced law in New York City. He was solicitor of the Second Bank of the United StatesThe Second Bank of the United States was founded in 1816, five years after the expiration of the First Bank of the United States and the chaos that ensued. This second bank was patterned after the first. The legality of the Bank was upheld in the 1819 Sup from 1816Events March 25 Friedrich Karl Ludwig, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck dies and is succeeded by the later Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glucksburg, his son and founder of the Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glucksburg. to 1817Events March 4 James Monroe succeeds James Madison as the President of the United States of America April Earthquake in Palermo, Italy April 3 Princess Caraboo appears in Almondsbury in Gloucestershire, England July 4 At Rome, New York, construction on th. He returned to Philadelphia and was appointed deputy attorney general in 1817Events March 4 James Monroe succeeds James Madison as the President of the United States of America April Earthquake in Palermo, Italy April 3 Princess Caraboo appears in Almondsbury in Gloucestershire, England July 4 At Rome, New York, construction on th. He was mayor of Philadelphia from October 21October 21 is the 294th day of the year (295th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 71 days remaining. Events 686 Conon becomes Pope. 1600 Tokugawa Ieyasu defeats the leaders of rival Japanese clans in the Battle of Sekigahara, which marks the b, 1828Events January 4 The Vicomte de Martignac succeeds the Comte de Villele as Prime Minister of France. January 22 The Duke of Wellington succeeds Lord Goderich as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. He repeals the Test Act, emancipating all Catholics, and to April 15April 15 is the 105th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (106th in leap years). There are 260 days remaining. Events 1450 Battle of Formigny; Toward the end of the Hundred Years' War, the French attack and nearly annihilate English forces, ending E, 1829. Dallas was United States district attorney for the eastern district of Pennsylvania from 1829 to 1831. He was elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Isaac D. Barnard and served from December 13, 1831 to March 3, 1833, when he declined to be a candidate for reelection. He was chairman of the Committee on Naval Affairs.
Dallas resumed the practice of law. He was attorney general of Pennsylvania from 1833 to 1835. He was appointed by President Martin Van Buren as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Russia from 1837 to 1839, when he was recalled at his own request. He was elected Vice President of the United States on the Democratic ticket in 1844 with James K. Polk and served from March 4, 1845 to March 3, 1849.
Dallas was appointed Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Britain by President Franklin Pierce from 1856 to 1861, when he returned to Philadelphia, and died there. He is interred in St. Peter's Churchyard. The city of Dallas, Texas and others are named in his honor.
Dallas was the son of U.S. Treasury Secretary Alexander J. Dallas and is the great-great-granduncle of U.S. Senator Claiborne Pell of Rhode Island. He is also the uncle of Alexander Dallas Bache.
| Preceded by: John Tyler | Vice President of the United States 1845–1849 | Succeeded by: Millard Fillmore |
| Preceded by: Isaac D. Barnard | U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania 1831–1833 | Succeeded by: Samuel McKean |
| Vice Presidents of the United States of America | |
|---|---|
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