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Home > Frederick V, Elector Palatine


Frederick V, Elector Palatine and King of Bohemia ( August 16, 1596 - November 29, 1632) was, as the son and heir of Frederick IV, Elector Palatine , the Elector of the Rhine Palatinate in the Holy Roman Empire upon his father's death in 1610. In 1619 the Protestant estates of Bohemia rebelled against the Catholic Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II and offered the crown of Bohemia to Frederick as an influential member of the Evangelical Union, an organisation founded by his father for the protection of Protestants in the Empire. After accepting the crown he was abandoned by his allies in the Union and his brief reign as the King of Bohemia ended with his defeat at the Battle of White Mountain - only two months after his coronation - and earned him the derisive nick name of 'the Winter King'. This defeat was followed by an Imperial invasion of Frederick's Palatinate lands and he was forced to flee to Holland in 1622, being formally deprived of them in 1623 by Imperial edict. He lived the rest of his life in exile with his wife and family at the Hague. He married Elizabeth Stuart, the daughter of James I of England and had three surviving sons and one daughter;

Karl Ludwig von Simmern(1610-1680), or Charles Louis , who was granted a new title of Elector Count Palatine of the Rhine, Archtreasurer of the Empire, as well as most of his father's lands as part of the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 at the conclusion of the Thirty Years' War.

Rupert von Simmern(1615-1682), otherwise known as Prince Rupert of the Rhinefor the city in British Columbia, see Prince Rupert, British Columbia Prince Rupert of the Rhine ( 1619- 1682), soldier and inventor, was a younger son of Frederick V, Elector Palatine and Elizabeth Stuart, and the nephew of King Charles I of England., of English Civil WarThe English Civil War is the period of conflict in the kingdoms of England, Scotland and Ireland between 1639 and 1651, and also refers specifically to the two wars ( 1642 1645 and 1648 1649) between the Royalist supporters of Charles I of England and the fame.

Maurice von Simmern(1620-1652) who also served in the English Civil War.

Sophia of HanoverThe Electress Sophia of Hanover was born Sophia, Pfalzgrafin von Simmern, at The Hague on October 14, 1630, and died at Herrenhausen on June 8, 1714. Daughter of Frederick V, Elector Palatine also known as King Frederick V of Bohemia and Elizabeth Stuart (1620-1714), who married Ernst August, Duke of Brunswick-LüneburgBrunswick-Luneburg was an historical state within the Holy Roman Empire. As the name implies, the main cities of this state were Brunswick and Luneburg. The state emerged from the inheritance of the first Saxon state of Henry the Lion. Shortly after Henry, afterwards elector of HanoverAlternate meanings: Hanover (district), Hanover (region), Hanover (state), other uses Hanover (in German: Hannover [haˈnoːfɐ]), on the Leine river, is the capital of the state of Lower Saxony Niedersachsen in Germany. It is also the c, and was the mother of George I of Great BritainGeorge I (George Ludwig von Guelph-d'Este) ( 28 May 1660 11 June 1727) was Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg (Hanover) from 23 January 1698, and King of Great Britain and King of Ireland from 1 August 1714, until his death. He was also the Archbannerbearer (afte. Czech monarchs Knights of the Garter Frederick V, Elector Palatine Frederick V, Elector Palatine

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