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Home > François Claude Amour, marquis de Bouillé


François Claude Amour, marquis de Bouillé ( 17391800), French general, born at Cluzel-Saint-Èble, served in the Seven Years' War ( 1756 - 1763), and as governor in the Antilles conducted operations against the English in the War of American Independence. On his return to France he became governor of the Three Bishoprics, of Alsace and of Franche-Comté.

Hostile to the French Revolution of 1789, Bouillé had continual quarrels with the municipality of Metz, and brutally suppressed the military insurrections at Metz and Nancy, which the harsh conduct of certain noble officers had provoked. He became Commander in Chief of the Army of the Meuse, Sarre and MoselleMoselle Details Information Number57 Region Lorraine Prefecture Metz Subprefectures Boulay-Moselle Chateau-Salins Forbach Sarrebourg Sarreguemines Thionville Population Total ( 1999) Density Ranked 19th 1,023,447 165 /km² Area6,216 km² Arrondissements 9 C in 1790Events January 8 George Washington gives the first State of the Union Address. January 30 The first boat specialized as a lifeboat is tested on the River Tyne. February 1 In New York City the Supreme Court of the United States convenes for the first time.. Then he proposed to King Louis XVILouis XVI of France ( August 23, 1754 January 21, 1793) succeeded his grandfather ( Louis XV of France) as King of France on May 10, 1774; he was crowned on June 11, 1775. His father, the Louis dauphin son of Marie Leszczynska, had died in 1765. Louis was that the royal family should take refuge in a frontier town where an appeal could be made to other nations against the revolutionists. When this project failed as a result of Louis XVI's arrest at Varennes ( 21 June 1791Events January 25 The British Parliament passes the Constitutional Act of 1791, splitting the old province of Quebec into Upper and Lower Canada March 3 The United States Congress passes a resolution calling for the establishment of the United States Mint), Bouillé went into exile in RussiaThe Russian Federation ( Russian: , transliteration: Rossiyskaya Federatsiya or Rossijskaja Federacija , or Russia (Russian: , transliteration: Rossiya or Rossija , is a country that stretches over a vast expanse of eastern Europe and northern Asia. With and died in London ( 1800).

Original text adapted from 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica

Bouillé, François Claude Amour, marquis de Bouillé, François Claude Amour, marquis de

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