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Home > Francesco Maria Piave


Francesco Maria Piave ( 18 May 1810- 5 March 1876) was an Italian librettist who was Verdi's life-long friend and collaborator. Like Verdi, Piave was a passionate Italian patriot, and in 1848, during Milan's glorious "Cinque Giornate," when Radetsky's Austrian troops retreated from the city, Verdi's exhuberant letter to Piave in Venice was addressed to "Citizen Piave." Unlike the constant Verdi, Piave was a womaniser, with a long string of mistresses.

Piave was born in Murano in the lagoon of Venice, during the brief Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy. He followed Salvatore Cammarano as Verdi's main mid-career librettist, writing the librettos for Verdi's operas Ernani (1844), I due Foscari (1844), Atilla (1846), Macbeth (1847), Il Corsaro (1848), Stiffelio (Verdi, 1850), Rigoletto (1851), La traviata (1853) Simon Boccanegra (1857), and La forza del destino (1862). Piave would have also prepared the libretto for Aida, the commission for which Verdi accepted in 1870, had he not suffered a disabling stroke.

Less memorably, Piave also supplied librettos for Giovanni PaciniGiovanni Pacini ( February 17, 1796 December 6, 1867) was an Italian opera composer, born in Catania, in the Kingdom of Sicily. He died in Pescia, Tuscany. Operas and their debuts Don Pomponio ( 1813, unfinished) Annetta e Lucindo ( October 17, 1813 Teatr, Saverio MercadanteGiuseppe Saverio Raffaele Mercadante Altamura (born near Bari, September 16, 1795 died in Naples, December 17, 1870), was an Italian composer, particularly of operas. Operas L'apoteosi d'Ercole (19. 1819 Teatro S. Carlo, Naples) Violenza e costanza, ossia, Federico Ricci , even one for Michael Balfe.

Piave died in MilanThis is about the Italian city of Milan. For other uses, see Milan (disambiguation). Milan Milano in the Italian language, and Milan in Milanese dialect, from Latin, Mediolanum with the meaning of 'in the middle of the plain') is the main city in northern in 1876 at age 65.

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Piave, Maria Piave, Maria Piave, Maria

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