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Flatfish

Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Pleuronectiformes
Suborder:    Psettodoidae
Families
Suborder Psettodoidei
    Psettodoidae
Suborder Pleuronectoidei
    Citharidae
    Scophthalmidae
    Bothidae (lefteye flounders)
    Pleuronectidae (righteye flounders)
    Paralichthyidae
    Achiropsettidae (southern flounders)
    Samaridae
Suborder Soleoidei
    Soleidae ( soles)
    Achiridae (American soles)
    Cynoglossidae (tonguefishes)
The flatfish are an order (Pleuronectiformes) of ray-finned fish, also called the Heterosomata, sometimes classified as a suborder of the Perciformes. The name means "side-swimmers" in Greek. In many species both eyes lie on one side of the head, one or the other migrating through and around the head during development.

Many important food fish species are in this order, including the Dover sole , flounder, turbot , sole, plaice and halibut.

There are more than 400 species of this order. Some flatfishes can camouflage themselves on the ocean floor.

Ray-finned fish

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