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Eriador is a large region in J. R. R. Tolkien's fictional world of Middle-earth. In the Second Age, and possibly much earlier, it was largely forested, but the Dúnedain felled most of the forests to build ships out of them. Much of it was encompassed in the early Third Age by the kingdom of Arnor, which later split into the rival kingdoms of Rhudaur, Arthedain and Cardolan. The Shire occupies part of the former kingdom of Arthedain, while Bree and its neighbouring villages lie on the border with the former Cardolan. The Barrow-wights dwell within ancient burial mounds near the scene of an ancient battle between Arthedain and Cardolan. Other important places in Eriador are Rivendell and the abandoned kingdoms of Eregion and AngmarAngmar is a fictional kingdom in J. Tolkien's universe of Middle-earth. Angmar was founded in T. 1300 in the far north of the Misty Mountains by the evil Lord of the Ringwraiths, who became known as the " Witch-king of Angmar". Since the Witch-king was a. By the time of the War of the RingFictional wars In the fiction of J. Tolkien, the War of the Ring ended the Third Age. It was initiated by Sauron, who had gained strength since the end of the Second Age and sought the One Ring. During the War of the Ring, many thousands of Men of Rohan a Eriador was largely deserted.

A map of Eriador at the end of the Third Age, courtesy of the Encyclopedia of Arda.

Its boundaries were:

Important rivers were the Lune ( Elvish Lhûn), the Brandywine (Elvish Baranduin) and the Greyflood.

Realms of Middle-earth

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