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Emperor Jimmu's existence cannot be verified by standard historical means, but the mythology surrounding him places him in the 7th century BC. February 11, 660 BC is the traditional founding date of Japan by Emperor Jimmu.
New year's day in Japanese lunisolar calendar was traditionally celebrated as the regnal day of Emperor Jimmu. In 1872, the Meiji government proclaimed that February 11, 660 BC in the Gregorian calendar was the foundation day of Japan. This mythical date was commemorated in the holiday Kigensetsu ("Empire Day") from 1872 to 1948, which was resurrected in 1966 as the holiday Kenkoku Kinen-bi ("National Foundation Day"). In 1889, Kashihara Shrine was built to enshrine him in Kashihara, Nara.
| Preceded by: — | Emperor of JapanThe following is a traditional list of emperors of Japan Empresses are listed in italic. indicates an emperor or empress who is not a direct patrilineal ancestor of the current emperor. Dates for the first 28, especially the first 16, are based on traditi | Succeeded by: SuizeiEmperor Suizei was the second imperial ruler of Japan to appear on the traditional list of emperors. No firm date can be assigned to this emperor and he is regarded by historians as a "legendary emperor". This does not necessarily imply that no such perso |
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