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The company began as a computer repair shop, where Sim developed an add-on memory board for the Apple II computer. Later, they started creating customized PCs adopted for the Chinese language. A part of this design included enhanced audio capabilities, so that the device could produce speech and melodies. The success of this audio interface led to the development of a stand-alone sound card.
In 1987 Creative released a 12-voice sound generator sound card for the IBM PC architecture, the Creative Music System (C/MS), featuring two Philips SAA 1099 chips. Sim personally went from Singapore to Silicon Valley and managed to get RadioShacks Tandy division to market this card. The card was however not successful and lost the competition against the AdLib card which was using the Yamaha YM3812The Yamaha YM3812 also known as the OPL2 (OPL is an acronym for FM Operator Type-L is a sound chip (i. integrated circuit) created by Yamaha Corporation and famous for its wide use in IBM PC-based sound cards such as the AdLib and Sound Blaster. It is bac chip (also known as OPL2). This was probably because the Creative card had only rough square-wave sounds without filtering or interesting envelope control, while the Adlib was an expressive minature music synthesizer, more suitable for sound effects in games.
After this failure, another attempt was made with the Sound BlasterThe Sound Blaster family of sound cards was for many years the de facto standard for audio on the IBM PC compatible system platform, before audio has been commoditized. The creator of Sound Blaster is the Singapore-based firm Creative Labs. The pre-Sound, a card featuring the same chip as found on the AdLib card and with additional digital audio capabilities for playing and recording digital samples. Creative used clever marketing tricks, like calling the card "stereo", while only the C/MS part offered stereo, or calling the sound producing microcontroller a "DSP", presumably to make people believe it was some sort of digital signal processorA digital signal processor (DSP is a specialized microprocessor designed specifically for digital signal processing, generally in real-time. DSPs can also be used to perform general-purpose computation, but they are not optimised for this function. Rather, in order to increase the appeal of the device. This card soon became a de factoDe facto is a Latin expression that means "in fact" or "in practice", commonly used as opposed to de jure (meaning "by law") when referring to matters of law or governance or technique (such as standards), that are found in the common experience as create standard for sound cards in PCs for many years, mostly by the fact that it was the first to bundle what today is considered as part of sound card functionality: digital audio, onboard music synthesizer, MIDI interface and a joystick port.
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