Alternate Representations Computing Meanings For C

Latin alphabet Latin alphabet
	Aa	Bb	Cc	Dd
Ee	Ff	Gg	Hh	Ii	Jj
Kk	Ll	Mm	Nn	Oo	Pp
Qq	Rr	Ss	Tt	Uu	Vv
	Ww	Xx	Yy	Zz

In the Etruscan language, plosive consonants had no distinctive voicing, so they took over Greek Γ (Gamma) to write their /k/. In the beginning, the Romans used C for both /k/ and /g/, only later adding a horizontal bar at right-center to produce G. It is possible but uncertain that C represented only /g/ at an even earlier time, while K might have been used for /k/.

Some scholars claim that the Semitic ג (gîmel) pictured a camel. /k/ developed palatal and velar allophones in LatinAlternative meanings: See Latin (disambiguation Latin was the language originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. It gained great importance as the formal language of the Roman Empire. All Romance languages are descended from Latin, and ma, probably due to Etruscan influence. Therefore, C has many different sound values today, among them /k/ and /s/ in FrenchFrench le francais la langue francaise is one of the most important Romance languages, outnumbered only by Spanish and Portuguese. French is the 11th most spoken language in the world, spoken by about 77 million people (called Francophones) as a mother to, /k/ and /θ/ (like EnglishThe English language is a West Germanic language, originating from England. It is the third most common "first" language (native speakers), with around 402 million people in 2002. English has lingua franca status in many parts of the world, due to the mil TH in THIN) in European CastilianThis article is about the international language known as Spanish. For other languages spoken in Spain see Languages of Spain Spanish is an Iberian Romance language, and the third or fourth most spoken language in the world. It is spoken as a first langua, /θ/ in FijianFijian is an Austronesian language of the Malayo-Polynesian family spoken in Fiji. It has 350,000 first-language speakers, which is less than half the population of Fiji. Fijian is a VOS language. Pronunciation There are some consonants that are pronounce, /k/ and /ʧ/ (like English CH) in Italian, /ʤ/ in Turkish, Tatar, Azeri; /ʦ/ in Czech, Esperanto and so on.

As a phonetic symbol, lowercase [c] is the International Phonetic AlphabetThis article is about the alphabet officially used in linguistics. The NATO phonetic alphabet ("alpha bravo") has been informally and nonstandardly called the International Phonetic Alphabet as well. The International Phonetic Alphabet is a phonetic alpha and X-SAMPAThe Extended SAM Phonetic Alphabet (X-SAMPA is a variant of SAMPA developed in 1995 by John C. Wells, professor of phonetics at the University of London. It was designed to unify the individual language SAMPA alphabets, and extend SAMPA to cover the entir symbol for the voiceless palatal plosive, and capital [C] is the X-SAMPA symbol for the voiceless palatal fricative.

1 Alternate representations

Charlie represents the letter C in the NATO phonetic alphabet.

In international Morse code the letter C is DahDitDahDit: - · - ·

In Braille the letter C is represented as ⠉ (in Unicode), the dot pattern,

XX .. ..

1.1 Computing

In Unicode the capital C is codepoint U+0043 and the

lowercase c is U+0063.

The ASCII code for capital C is 67 and for lowercase c is 99; or in binary 01000011 and 01100011, respectively.

The EBCDIC code for capital C is 195 and for lowercase c is 131.

The numeric character references in HTML and XML are "C" and "c" for upper and lower case respectively.

2 Meanings for C

In baseball, C is the abbreviation for the position of catcher.
In biochemistry, C is the symbol for cysteine and cytosine.
In business, C is a "creation" initial. It is used for the company name etc. in many Japanese companies.
In chemistry, C is the symbol for carbon.
In the CMYK color model, C stands for the color cyan.
In communication, c is an abbreviation for the word "see" in SMS or instant message.
In computing, C denotes the C programming language. Several of its derivatives have names including the letter C, for example C++, Objective-C, and C#.
In currency, c with a vertical bar through it (¢), is the symbol for cent.
In education, C is an average grade.
In electrical engineering,
- C is the control grid bias power supply (originally a battery) of vacuum tube circuitry.
- C is the variable for capacitance, and is used to label capacitors on schematics.
- C is a standard size of dry-cell battery.
In espionage, C is the head of MI6.
In financial securities, C is the stock symbol for Citigroup.
In geometry, c is the length of a hypotenuse on a right-angled triangle when using the formula a² + b² = c².
In hardware, a C-clamp is a type of fastener, so called because its shape resembles the capital C.
In history, c is an abbreviation for circa. When used with years, it means about (e.g., "c. 1500" means around the year 1500).
In international licence plate codes, C stands for Cuba.
In international paper sizes, C is a series of sizes with an aspect ratio of roughly 70% width to height. This series is primarily used for envelopes.
In mathematics,
- C is often used as a digit meaning twelve in hexadecimal and other positional numeral systems with a radix of 13 or greater.
- Blackboard bold denotes the set of complex numbers
- C with indices denotes the number of combinations, a binomial coefficient.
In the Metric system,
- c, centi, is an SI prefix meaning 1/100.
- C is the symbol for coulomb, the SI derived unit for electric charge.
In music, C is a note; see also Middle C
In nutrition, C is a vitamin; see Vitamin C
In physics,
- c is the speed of light in vacuum.
- c is the symbol of the charm quark.
In rail transport, C is the UIC classification for the railroad locomotive wheel arrangement known as 0-6-0 in the Whyte notation; a locomotive with three powered axles (and thus six wheels) in which the axles are linked by gearing or side rod s.
In Roman numerals, C denotes one hundred (centum in Latin).
In temperature, °C is the symbol for degrees Celsius.
As a timezone, C is the military designation for UTC+3, also known as MSK or Moscow Time.

3 See also

Ç, C, ¢ Two-letter combinations starting with C:

ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz

Letter-digit combinations starting with C:

C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9

Roman numeral symbol Hexadecimal digit

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