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The term Carolinian zone is used in Canada to refer to the southernmost part of the province of Ontario, generally considered to lie south of a line drawn between Toronto and Grand Bend, Ontario.This region is the northern continuation of the deciduous forest region of the eastern United States which extends south to the Carolinas. Besides its southern location, the climate of this area is also moderated by the nearby Great Lakes, so it is able to support animal and plant species usually not found in other parts of Canada. Because the major population centres of Ontario are located nearby, there has been significant loss of wetlands and forested areas to urban areas and farms.
Examples of species found in this region are:
Protected areas in the Carolinian zone include:
- Point Pelee National ParkPoint Pelee National Park is a park in Essex County in southwestern Ontario, Canada. It consists of a peninsula of land, mainly of marsh and woodland habitats, extending into Lake Erie. It forms the southernmost point in mainland Canada and is part of a b
- Pinery Provincial ParkLocated in Grand Bend, Ontario. The Pinery is a provincial park.
- Rondeau Provincial Park
- Wheatley Provincial ParkWheatley Provincial Park is located on Lake Erie near Wheatley, Ontario in Chatham-Kent County. The park occupies 241 ha in southwestern Ontario. Visitors to nearby Point Pelee National Park often camp at this park. A number of small creeks flow through t
- Long PointLong Point is a spit of land located on the north shore of Lake Erie, located in the province of Ontario, Canada. The region is an important location for bird migration in both spring and autumn, including half of the eastern North American Tundra Swan po
- St. Clair National Wildlife Area
Watersheds within this zone include those of the:
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