Home > Cardiff University

Cardiff University ( Welsh: Prifysgol Caerdydd) is a university in Cardiff. It currently awards degrees of the federal University of Wales, of which it was a member until 2004. From 2005, students will be admitted to study for Cardiff degrees apart from in Medicine and related subjects where Wales degrees will continue to be awarded. It is the largest of the pre-1992 institutes in Wales and the country's only member of the Russell Group of Universities. It was shortlisted for the Sunday Times University of the Year award in 2003.

1 History

The Aberdare Report of 1881 recommended the foundation of university colleges in north and south Wales to complement the already established University College, Wales (now the University of Wales, Aberystwyth) in AberystwythAberystwyth (from the Welsh Mouth of the Ystwyth is a historic market town, administrative centre, and seaport of Ceredigion, Wales. It is situated near the confluence of the rivers Ystwyth and Rheidol, about mid way down the length of Cardigan Bay. Abery. Following a public appeal that raised £37,000, the University College of South Wales and Monmouthsire opened on October 24October 24 is the 297th day of the year (298th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 68 days remaining. Events 69 Second Battle of Bedriacum, forces under Antonius Primus, the commander of the Danube armies, loyal to Vespasian, defeat the forces 1883 and was incorporated by Royal CharterIn the United Kingdom a Royal Charter is a charter granted by the Sovereign on the advice of the Privy Council, which creates or gives special status to an incorporated body. It is an exercise of the Royal Prerogative. At one time a Royal Charter was the the following year. Originally the college, like the other Welsh colleges, entered students for the examinations of the University of LondonThe University of London founded in 1836, is a federation of colleges which together constitute one of the world's largest universities. Somewhere between 10 and 20 percent of all UK students attend one of its colleges, which include some of the most pres until, in 1893Events January 1 Japan accepts the Gregorian calendar January 2 Introduction by Webb C. Ball of the General Railroad Timepiece Standards in North America: Railroad chronometers January 13 The Independent Labour Party of the UK has its first meeting. Janua, it became one of the founding institutions of the University of Wales.

In 18851885 is a common year starting on Thursday (click on link for calendar) Events January January 4 The first successful appendectomy is performed (Dr. William Grant; patient was Mary Gartside). January 20 L. Thompson patents the roller coaster. January 26 T Aberdare Hall opened as the first hall of residence, allowing women access to the university. This moved to its current site in 1895, but remains a single-sex hall. 1904 saw the appointment of the first female professor in the UK, Millicent McKenzie .

Work began on the Main Building in Cardiff's Civic Centre in 1903 and this opened in 1909. Money ran short for this project, however, and although the side-wings were completed in the 1960s, the planned Great Hall has never been built. In 1931 the School of Medicine, which had been founded as part of the college, was split off to form the University of Wales College of Medicine (UWCM). In 1972 the college was renamed as University College Cardiff (UCC).

In 1967 the Welsh College of Advanced Technology, which had been offering classes in Cardiff since 1866 under a variety of names was incorporated as the University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology (UWIST) and joined the federal University of Wales as a third college in Cardiff. This continued as a separate college until 1988 when financial problems caused UCC and UWIST to merge, forming the University of Wales College Cardiff (UWCC). Following changes to the constitution of the University of Wales in 1996, this became the University of Wales, Cardiff (UWC).

In 1997, the university was granted full degree awarding powers by the Privy Council and 1999 the public name of the university was changed to Cardiff University. Some consider this part of an effort at Cardiff to set itself apart from the other colleges of the University of Wales, none of which are members of the Russell Group.

In 2002, ideas were floated to re-merge Cardiff with UWCM following the publication of the Welsh Assembly Government's Review of Higher Education in Wales. This merger became effective as of August 1, 2004, on which date Cardiff University ceased to be a constituent institution of the University of Wales and became an independent "link institution" affiliated to the federal University. Cardiff will continue to award University of Wales degrees but from 2005 these are planned to be replaced by Cardiff degrees except for medicine, dentistry and other health-related areas.