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Bsharri was the site of a Phoenician settlement in ancient times. Maronite Christians fleeing persecution were attracted to its mountainous terrain in the 7th Century AD. The valley of Kadisha, below the town, became the spiritual center of the Maronite Church. The town was known as Buissera by the Crusades.
In Lebanon, Bsharri natives are characterized as valiant and fiercely tribal. They are especially known for their distinct accent when they speak Arabic. Unlike other parts of Lebanon, Aramaic was spoken in Bsharri well into the 1800s. As a result, Bsharri natives developed an unmistakably strong accent which lasts to this day.
Bsharri is known for its thorny relationship with neighbouring Ehden/Zgharta due to a century-old feud.
During the Lebanese civil war, Bsharri was a bastion of Christian resistance against Leftist forces. Samir Geagea, head of Christian Lebanese Forces (LF) movement is a Bsharri native. Many LF militiamen were drawn from the town during the Lebanese Civil War (1975-1990).
Today, the village is located in a highly touristic zone (Gibran Tomb and Museum, Kadisha Valley, Cedars of Lebanon forest, Ski resort, Bka'kafra (the birthplace of St Charbel).
Cities in Lebanon