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As a literary technique, an author surrogate is a character who expresses the ideas, questions, personality and morality of the author.

Frequently, the author surrogate is the same as the main character and/or the protagonist, and is also often the narrator. As an example, the author surrogate may be the one who delivers political diatribe, expressing the author's beliefs at an appropriate time, or expound on the strengths and weakness of other characters, thereby communicating directly the author's opinion on the characters in question.

Most stories have an author surrogate, in that the author is usually capable of pointing to one character (major or minor) whom he or she identifies with to a much greater degree than any other character. This can take the form of a realistic depiction of the author (Benjamin in Animal Farm), or a negative ( Woody Allen) or positive depiction of the author.

Other notable author surrogates include Geoffrey Chaucer in The Canterbury Tales, Dante Alighieri in The Divine Comedy, Paul Auster in the New York Trilogy, Isaac Asimov in Murder at the ABA, Martin Amis in Money, Jorge Luis Borges in The Book of Sand and Charlie Kaufman in the film AdaptationAdaptation. is a 2002 film directed by Spike Jonze and written by Charlie Kaufman and Donald Kaufman. Charlie Kaufman ( Nicolas Cage), the screenwriter, is having problems adapting The Orchid Thief a book by Susan Orlean, into a movie. Meanwhile, Charlie'.

Perhaps one of the best known is Kilgore TroutKilgore Trout is a fictional character created by author Kurt Vonnegut. Trout appears in several of Vonnegut's books, in which he performs a variety of roles: he acts as catalyst for the main characters in God Bless You, Dr. Kevorkian and Slaughterhouse F, author surrogate to Kurt VonnegutKurt Vonnegut, Junior (born November 11, 1922) is an American novelist, satirist, and most recently, graphic artist. He was recognized as New York State Author for 2001- 2003. He was born in Indianapolis, later the setting for many of his novels. He atten. Vonnegut makes no secret of the fact, and meets Trout personally more than once in his works.

In fan fictionFan fiction Fan fiction (commonly abbreviated to "fanfic") is fiction written by people who enjoy a film, novel, television show or other dramatic or literary work, using the characters and situations developed in it and developing new plots in which to u, an idealised author surrogate is known as a Mary SueMary Sue (or simply Sue is a derogatory expression for a fictional character who's an idealized stand-in for the author and/or reader, or for a story with such a character. The term originates in fan fiction but is spreading into general use. Authors of s. This characteristic of some fan fiction is viewed quite negatively by many enthusiasts of the medium.

Compare: audience surrogateIn the study of literature, an audience surrogate is a character who expresses the questions and confusion of the reader. It is a device frequently used in detective fiction and science fiction. In detective fiction, the audience surrogate is usually a mi, autobiographical novelAn autobiographical novel is a novel based on the life of the author. The literary technique is distinguished from an autobiography or memoir by the stipulation of being fiction. A further distancing from real events is sometimes called a semi-autobiograp.

NarratologyNarratology is the theory and study of narrative and narrative structure. External links by Dino Felluga by William Echard, review of A Theory of Musical Semiotics by Eero Tarasti, foreword by Thomas A. by Henry McDonald Narratology.

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