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The Gleiwitz incident refers to a staged attack against a German radio station in Gleiwitz (nowadays Gliwice) on the August 31, 1939 night. Together with other Polish-German border incidents, and propaganda lies (e.g., house torching in Danzig Corridor by Poles) it was a part of the preparations to the operation Fall Weiss.The whole set of border incidents was dubbed 'Operation Himmler'.
The Gleiwitz incident was directed by Alfred Helmut Naujocks under orders from Reinhard Heydrich and accompanied by Heinrich Müller, the chief of Gestapo (according to the sworn affidavit of Naujocks at Nuremberg Trials). According to Naujocks, a small group seized the station and a message was broadcast that urged the Poles (of Silesia) to strike against Germans. German convicts dressed in Polish uniforms and carrying Polish weapons were used to stage the attack. They were given lethal injections and firearm wounds and placed in attacking positions as a 'proof' to the invited press and police officials. These convicts were referred to by a code word Canned Goods. Therefore some sources (incorrectly) refer to this incident as "Operation 'Canned Goods'".
The next day in the Reichstag, Hitler announced that there were 21 border incidents in total, including three very serious ones, and used this as an excuse for the "defensive" attack launched earlier in the morning against Poland, thus starting the Second World War.
1 In film
- Der Fall Gleiwitz, direction: Gerhard Klein (1961), DEFA studios (The Gleiwitz Case; English subtitles), an East GermanyFor the historical eastern German provinces, see Eastern Germany East Germany officially the German Democratic Republic GDR , German Deutsche Demokratische Republik DDR , was a Communist Party-led state that existed from 1949 to 1990 in the former Soviet film that reconstructs the events, pronounced in West GermanyWest Germany was the informal but almost universally used name for the Federal Republic of Germany from 1949 until 1990, during which years the Federal Republic did not yet include the eastern part of Germany. Since the German reunification of 1990, the F the best DEFA film.
- Operacja Himmler - Polart (Polish)
2 See also:
3 References
- John TolandJohn Toland is also the name of a British philosopher (d. 1722) who coined the term pantheism. John Willard Toland ( June 29, 1912 January 4, 2004) was an American author and historian. He is most well-known for his biography of Adolf Hitler, although he, Adolf Hitler : The Definitive Biography, BooksEnthsiast.com.
Propaganda examples
Sender Gleiwitz
Political forgery
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